This project will develop new distributed models for reducing greenhouse gases and achieving environmental, health, social and economic co-benefits from composting household and commercial food waste for the purposes of growing food. 

It will assess the social, environmental and commercial sustainability of different scalable models of food waste separation, comparing offsite composting and models of onsite composting for different urban forms.

It will develop tools and sustainable living practices to inform future low-carbon design of precincts, through greenhouse gas modelling, microbial analysis of the compost product and road testing of these models in “living laboratories”.

For further information about this project, including a full project summary and researcher bios, visit the Food Compost Food website.

Program

Program 2: Low Carbon Precincts

Project leader

Dr Vivienne Waller, Swinburne University

Project status

Complete

Project period

07/2015 to 09/2018

Peer Reviewed Research Publications

RP2019: Book Chapter: Composting as everyday alchemy - producing compost from food scraps in twenty-first century urban environments

Waller, Vivienne,  Blackall, Linda and Newton, Peter (2018) 'Composting as everyday alchemy – producing compost from food scraps in twenty-first century urban environments'  in: L. Kivavali and R Crocker (eds) Subverting Consumerism: Reuse in an Accelerated World,  Routledge.  Access here.


Journal article: Community learnings through residential composting in apartment buildings

Belinda Christie & Vivienne Waller (2019) 'Community learnings through residential composting in apartment buildings', ', 50:2, 97-112, DOI: 10.1080/00958964.2018.1509289


CRCLCL Project Reports

RP2019: Report: Urban composting research symposium: discussion paper

The urban composting research symposium was held at the Hawthorn Arts Centre on Monday 27 August 2018 to showcase the research undertaken as part of this CRC for Low Carbon Living funded project: “Enabling carbon reductions through composting food waste for use in growing food”.

The symposium focused on urban composting solutions, including kerbside collections of food waste for offsite composting and models of on-site composting and onsite pre-treatment for later composting. There is no one-size-fits all and the discussions were framed in terms of type of urban fabric.

Read the report HERE.


RP2018: Report: City of Port Phillip: Staff engagement with on-site office composting

This report presents findings from research undertaken by Swinburne University exploring staff engagement with using worm farms for food scrap compost in the Town Hall building of the City of Port Phillip offices.The research was conducted between March and April of 2017 via an online questionnaire distributed to all Town Hall staff via email. Questions asked staff about their experiences of food separation and composting in the office.

Read the report HERE.


RP2019: Journal Article: City of Melbourne: Staff engagement with on-site office composting

This report presents findings from research undertaken by Swinburne University exploring staff engagement with using worm farms for food scrap compost in the Council House 1 (CH1) building of the City of Melbourne offices.

The research was conducted between February and March of 2017 via an online questionnaire distributed to all CH1 staff via internal email. Questions asked staff about their experiences of food separation and composting in the office.

Read the report HERE.


RP3019: Report: Urban Composting - Research Symposium Outcomes Report

The Urban composting research symposium was held at the Hawthorn Arts Centre on Monday 27 August 2018 to showcase the research undertaken as part of the CRCLCL funded project, RP2019 “Enabling carbon reductions through composting food waste for use in growing food”.

urban composting roadshow 2018 outcomes report (709641 PDF)


Fact Sheets

RP2019 FACTSHEET: Transforming food ‘waste’ into compost: reducing GHGs, landfill and fertilizers

Australians divert much inedible food waste to landfill which releases around 9 million tonnes of CO2-e p.a. Through composting this organic matter and using it to help grow food there is an opportunity to improve crop production and reduce landfill and GHG emissions. This project compares models of onsite and offsite composting across different Australian urban precincts in terms of GHG reductions, the quality of the compost product (public health and soil quality issues) and people’s engagement with the composting process and compost product.

factsheet rp2019 compost 201802 final (910609 PDF)

CRCLCL Project Posters

Student Poster 2017: RP2019 - THE MICROBIAL ECOLOGY OF URBAN ORGANIC WASTE TREATMENT (COMPOST)

Alex Jaimes Castillo: Student Poster 2017 - RP2019 (414523 PDF)


Student poster 2016: RP2019 The microbial ecology if urban organic waste treatment (Compost)

Student poster - Participants Annual Forum 2016 - Alex Castillo The microbial ecology if urban organic waste treatment (Compost)

Alex Castillo Student Poster 2016 RP2019 (564452 PDF)

Partners on this project

  • City of Melbourne
  • Sustainability Victoria
  • Victorian Government
  • University of South Australia
  • Swinburne University of Technology
  • Renewal SA
  • Government of South Australia

News articles

RP2019: News Article: Sorry, burning our recyclables isn't the solution

Burning recyclable material to produce energy is about as smart as burning your antique furniture to keep warm. Both practices ignore the potential value of what is being burned, instead seeing only a waste product that can be used as fuel. Even so, there have been calls recently for building waste-to-energy plants now that China will no longer receive our waste or recyclables.

Read the full article in The Age  (4 March 2018) HERE

Students related to this project

Alex Jaimes Castillo