Professor Chee Kwok

Professor Chee Kwok

Honorary Professor
Engineering
Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications

Chee Kwok is Professor in Microsystems and Deputy Head of School with the School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications. His research interests include:

Microsystems/MEMS (MicroElectroMechanical Systems)

  • MEMS based optical interconnects for System In a Package
  • MOEMS (MicroOptoElectroMechanical Systems): integrated optical cross-switches
  • MEMS based VLSI chip cooling-module using dual synthetic jets
  • Out-of-plane microactuators
  • Application of micromachining technology to microsensors and microactuators
  • Application of micromachining technology to microsensors and microactuators
  • Inertial and angular sensors: capacitive, optical, magnetic
  • Flowsensors: thermocapactive
  • BioMEMS: neural stimulators

Analog integrated circuit design

  • Low power/low voltage CMOS analog design
  • Analog design with floating-gate CMOS devices

Insulating thin films/non-volatile memory

  • Electrical properties of SiO2 films, trap generation and charge trapping studies, Fowler-Nordhiem tunnelling.
  • EEPROM programming studies and long term reliability.
Phone
+61 (2) 9385 5300
Location
School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications (Building G17) Room 242
  • Books | 2011
    Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2011, Novel Micro-bridge Actuator For Optical Switching Application, Original, LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, Germany, http://www.amazon.com/Micro-bridge-Actuator-Optical-Switching-Application/dp/3846544760
  • Book Chapters | 2013
    Michael AW; Michael A; Kwok CY; Al Hafiz M; Xu YW, 2013, 'OPTICAL FIBER ON A SILICON CHIP', in Harun SW; Arof H (ed.), Current Development in Optical Fiber Technology, INTECH, Croatia, pp. 541 - 585, http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/54246
  • Journal articles | 2024
    Ho YN; Michael A; Kwok CY; Pulikkaseril C, 2024, 'JMEMS Letters.1pt Parallel In-Plane Electrothermal Actuators', Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JMEMS.2024.3381836
    Journal articles | 2020
    Chen SH; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2020, 'Enhancing out-of-plane stroke in piezoelectrically driven micro-lens actuator with residual stress control', Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical, 303, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2019.111620
    Journal articles | 2020
    Rasid SMR; Michael A; Chen SH; Pota HR; Kwok CY, 2020, 'Dynamic Performance Improvement of Piezoelectrically Driven Micro-Lens Actuators', Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 29, pp. 1418 - 1420, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JMEMS.2020.3032670
    Journal articles | 2020
    Sengupta D; Chen SH; Michael A; Kwok CY; Lim S; Pei Y; Kottapalli AGP, 2020, 'Single and bundled carbon nanofibers as ultralightweight and flexible piezoresistive sensors', npj Flexible Electronics, 4, pp. 9, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41528-020-0072-2
    Journal articles | 2019
    Chen SH; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2019, 'Design and Modeling of Piezoelectrically Driven Micro-Actuator with Large Out-of-Plane and Low Driving Voltage for Micro-Optics', Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 28, pp. 919 - 932, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JMEMS.2019.2935007
    Journal articles | 2018
    Chuang I; Michael A; Soeriyadi A; Kwok CY, 2018, 'Aluminum Induced Crystallization of In-Situ Phosphorus Doped E-Beam Evaporated Silicon Films for High Gauge Factor Piezo-Resistors', IEEE Electron Device Letters, 39, pp. 889 - 892, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LED.2018.2829481
    Journal articles | 2018
    Wang P; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2018, 'Silicon waveguide cantilever displacement sensor for potential application for on-chip high speed AFM', Frontiers of Optoelectronics, 11, pp. 53 - 59, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12200-018-0774-4
    Journal articles | 2017
    Chen SH; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2017, 'Enabling PZT bimorph actuator with passive polysilicon structure', Electronics Letters, 53, pp. 1373 - 1375, http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el.2017.2714
    Journal articles | 2017
    Chen SH; Sengupta D; Kwok C; Ebrahimi Warkiani M, 2017, 'Characterization of single polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofiber for flow sensing applications', AIP Advances, 7, pp. 105205, http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4994968
    Journal articles | 2017
    Michael A; Wang P; Kwok CY, 2017, 'High aspect ratio sharp nanotip for nanocantilever integration at CMOS compatible temperature', Nanotechnology, 28, http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/aa7a54
    Journal articles | 2017
    Michael AW; Wang P; Kwok CY, 2017, 'Cantilever Inverse Taper Coupler with SiO2 Gap for Submicron Silicon Waveguides,', IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 29, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2017.2723901
    Journal articles | 2016
    Al Hafiz MA; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2016, 'Planar microlens with front-face angle: Design, fabrication, and characterization', Journal of Micro/ Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS, 15, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.15.3.035501
    Journal articles | 2016
    Chen SH; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2016, 'E-beam Evaporated Polysilicon for Lead Zirconate Titanate-Based Micro-Actuators', IEEE Electron Device Letters, 37, pp. 1347 - 1350, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LED.2016.2600639
    Journal articles | 2016
    Michael A; Chen SS; Kwok CY, 2016, 'Feedback Driven Fast Piezoelectric Micro-lens Actuator', Procedia Engineering, 168, pp. 1492 - 1495, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.432
    Journal articles | 2015
    Michael A; Kwok CY; Wang P; Kazuo O; Varlamov S, 2015, 'Investigation of E-Beam Evaporated Silicon Film Properties for MEMS Applications', Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 24, pp. 1951 - 1959, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JMEMS.2015.2453191
    Journal articles | 2015
    Michael A; Kwok CY, 2015, 'Piezoelectric micro-lens actuator', Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical, 236, pp. 116 - 129, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2015.10.035
    Journal articles | 2014
    Michael A; Kwok CY, 2014, 'Inter-digitated piezoelectric actuation mechanism for micro-optics application', Procedia Engineering, 87, pp. 1394 - 1397, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2014.11.703
    Journal articles | 2014
    Wang P; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2014, 'Fabrication of sub-micro silicon waveguide with vertical sidewall and reduced roughness for low loss applications', Procedia Engineering, 87, pp. 979 - 982, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2014.11.322
    Journal articles | 2013
    Michael A; Kwok CY, 2013, 'Evaporated thick polysilicon film with low stress and low thermal budget', Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 22, pp. 825 - 827, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JMEMS.2013.2248129
    Journal articles | 2013
    Michael AW; Peng W; Kwok CY, 2013, 'On-chip optical nano-scale displacement sensor', Micro/Nano Materials, Devices, and Systems, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2033715
    Journal articles | 2012
    Michael AW; Hafiz AA; Puzzer T; Kwok CY, 2012, 'Deposition and characterization of thick graded index Si xO yF z films with low stress', Sensors and Actuators A - Physical, 178, pp. 110 - 117, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2012.01.036
    Journal articles | 2012
    Xu Y; Michael AW; Kwok CY; Puzzer T; Peng G, 2012, '1D planar silica lens integrated 3D optical interconnect system – fabrication techniques of lens integrated facingdown 45􀁱 micro-mirror', Procedia Engineering, 47, pp. 478 - 481, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2012.09.188
    Journal articles | 2011
    Xu Y; Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2011, 'Formation of ultra-smooth 45° micromirror on (1 0 0) silicon with low concentration TMAH and surfactant: Techniques for enlarging the truly 45° portion', Sensors and Actuators A - Physical, 166, pp. 164 - 171, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2010.12.018
    Journal articles | 2010
    Al-Hafiz MA; Michael AW; Puzzer T; Kwok CY, 2010, 'Fabrication and Optical characterisation of planar silica lens pair', Electronics Letters, 46, pp. 1459 - 1460
    Journal articles | 2009
    Kwok CY; Al-Hafiz MA; Mackenzie MR, 2009, 'Design methodology of focusing elements for multilevel planar optical systems in optical interconnects', Optical Engineering, 48
    Journal articles | 2009
    Kwok CY; Xu Y; Michael AW; Peng G, 2009, 'A novel technique of fabricating rear 45 micromirror for stacked die optical interconnect', , 1
    Journal articles | 2008
    Michael AW; Kwok CY; Yu KS; Mackenzie MR, 2008, 'A novel bistable two-way actuated out-of-plane electrothermal microbridge', Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 17, pp. 58 - 69, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JMEMS.2007.911369
    Journal articles | 2007
    Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2007, 'Buckling shape of elastically constrained multi-layered micro-bridges', Sensors and Actuators A - Physical, 135, pp. 870 - 880, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2006.10.015
    Journal articles | 2007
    Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2007, 'Thermo-mechanical behaviour of buckled multi-layered micro-bridges', Sensors and Actuators A - Physical, 137, pp. 157 - 168
    Journal articles | 2006
    Kwok CY; Wibowo E, 2006, 'Fabrication and characterization of sputtered NiTi shape memory thin films', Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 16, pp. 101 - 108, http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/16/1/014
    Journal articles | 2006
    Mackenzie MR; Kwok CY; Michael AW; Yu K; Kaalund CJ, 2006, 'Etch slope compensation for planar silica waveguide lens pair', Electronics Letters, 42, pp. 2034 - 2043, http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:20064434
    Journal articles | 2006
    Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2006, 'Design criteria for bi-stable behaviour in a buckled multi-layered MEMS bridge', Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 16, pp. 2034 - 2043, http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/16/10/016
    Journal articles | 2005
    Lehmann T; Kwok CY; Hasan T, 2005, 'On-chip high voltage charge pump in standard low voltage CMOS process', Electronics Letters, 41, pp. 840 - 842, http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:20051488
    Journal articles | 2005
    Yu K; Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2005, 'Two- Way bistable out-of-plane actuator using Ti/Sio2 Bilayer', Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, 5649, pp. 721 - 732, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.582396
    Journal articles | 2003
    Kwok CY; Mackenzie MR, 2003, 'Theoretical Ananlysis of Integrated Collimating Waveguide Lens', Journal of Lightwave Technology, 21
    Journal articles | 2003
    Kwok CY; Mallinson SG; Reizes JA, 2003, 'Numerical Simulation of Micro-Fabricated Zero Mass-Flux Jet Actuators', Sensors and Actuators, 105, pp. 229 - 236
    Journal articles | 2003
    Suaning GJ; Lovell NH; Kwok CY, 2003, 'Fabrication of platinum spherical electrodes in an intra-ocular prosthesis using high-energy electrical discharge', Sensors and Actuators A - Physical, 108, pp. 155 - 161
    Journal articles | 2001
    Kwok CY; Mehrvarz HR, 2001, 'Low voltage and mismatch analysis of quadruple source coupled multi-input floating-gate mosfet multiplier with offset trimming', Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, pp. 141 - 156
    Journal articles | 1999
    Wong LM; Kwok CY; Rigby GA, 1999, 'A 1V CMOS D/A Converter with Multi-input Floating-gate Mosfet', IEEE Journal of Solid - State Circuits, pp. 1368 - 1390
    Journal articles | 1999
    Wong LSY; Kwok CY; Rigby GA, 1999, '1-V CMOS D/A converter with multi-input floating-gate MOSFET', IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 34, pp. 1386 - 1390, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/4.792610
    Journal articles | 1998
    Haji-Babaei J; Kwok CY; Huang R, 1998, 'An integrable nozzle for monolithic microfuildic devices', Sensors and Actuators A - Physical, pp. 221 - 227
    Journal articles | 1998
    Mehrvarz HR; Kwok CY, 1998, 'A Pseudologarithmic rectifier using unbalanced bias MFMOS differential pairs', IEEE Journal of Solid - State Circuits, 33, pp. 28 - 35, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/4.654934
    Journal articles | 1997
    Lin KM; Kwok CY; Huang RS, 1997, 'A strontium titanate thermocapacitive floating gate MOS flow sensor', Sensors and Materials, 9, pp. 131 - 139
    Journal articles | 1996
    Kwok CY; Lin K; Huang R, 1996, 'A silicon thermo-capacitive flow sensor with frequency modulated output', Sensors and Actuators A - Physical, pp. 35 - 39
    Journal articles | 1996
    Lin K; Kwok CY; Huang R, 1996, 'A modified MOS IC process suited for bulk micromachining', Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, pp. 236 - 239
    Journal articles | 1996
    Lin K; Kwok CY; Huang R, 1996, 'A thermo-capacitive typw MOS flow sensor', IEEE Electron Device Letters, pp. 247 - 249
    Journal articles | 1996
    Lin K; Kwok CY; Huang R, 1996, 'An interested thermo-capacitive type MOS flow sensor', IEEE Electron Device Letters, 17, pp. 247 - 249
    Journal articles | 1996
    Mehrvarz HR; Kwok CY, 1996, 'A novel multi-input floating gate MOS four-quadrant analog multiplier', IEEE Journal of Solid - State Circuits, pp. 1123 - 1131
    Journal articles | 1995
    Abbasapour-Sani E; Huang R; Kwok CY, 1995, 'A novel optical accelerometer', IEEE Electron Device Letters, EDL-16, pp. 166 - 168
    Journal articles | 1995
    Abbasapour-Sani E; Huang R; Kwok CY, 1995, 'A wide range linear optical accelerometer', Sensors and Actuators, pp. 149 - 154
    Journal articles | 1995
    Mehrvarz HR; Kwok CY, 1995, 'Large-input-dynamic-range multi-input floating-gate MOS four-quadrant analog multiplier', Digest of Technical Papers - IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, 38, pp. 60 - 61
    Journal articles | 1994
    Abbaspour-Sani E; Huang RS; Kwok CY, 1994, 'A Novel Electromagnetic Accelerometer', IEEE Electron Device Letters, 15, pp. 272 - 273, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/55.296213
    Journal articles | 1994
    Abbaspour-Sani E; Huang RS; Yee Kwok C, 1994, 'A linear electromagnetic accelerometer', Sensors and Actuators: A. Physical, 44, pp. 103 - 109, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-4247(94)00792-6
    Journal articles | 1994
    KONG SO; KWOK CY, 1994, 'FOWLER-NORDHEIM TUNNELING CURRENT IN AN MG/SIO2/SI MOS STRUCTURE', SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 37, pp. 45 - 49, https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:A1994MQ09900007&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a29b250adbe88d1
    Journal articles | 1994
    Kong SO; Kwok CY, 1994, 'Fowler-Nordheim tunnelling current in a yttrium/silicon dioxide/silicon MOS structure', Solid State Electronics, 37, pp. 189 - 191, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-1101(94)90126-0
    Journal articles | 1994
    Kwok CY; Williams A; Gross M; Gauja E; Kong SO, 1994, 'Effects of Controlled Texturization of the Crystalline Si Surface on the SiO2/Si Effective Barrier Height', IEEE Electron Device Letters, 15, pp. 513 - 515, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/55.338421
    Journal articles | 1994
    Sik On Kong ; Chee Yee Kwok , 1994, 'Simulation of the program operations of the FLOTOX EEPROM', Solid State Electronics, 37, pp. 1949 - 1960, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-1101(94)90062-0
    Journal articles | 1993
    Kong SO; Kwok CY, 1993, 'Fowler-Nordheim tunneling current in a Mg/polycrystalline Si oxide/n + polycrystalline Si metal-oxide-silicon structure', Applied Physics Letters, 63, pp. 2667 - 2669, http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.110414
    Journal articles | 1993
    Sik On Kong ; Chee Yee Kwok , 1993, 'A study of trapezoidal programming waveform for the FLOTOX EEPROM', Solid State Electronics, 36, pp. 1093 - 1100, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-1101(93)90187-U
    Journal articles | 1990
    Gross M; Kong SO; Horwitz CM; Kwok CY, 1990, 'Hollow cathode deposition of silicon dioxide films', Thin Solid Films, 193-194, pp. 138 - 145, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6090(05)80021-5
    Journal articles | 1977
    Vaughan R; Kwok CY; Getreu IE, 1977, 'A Modification of the Gummel-Poon Charge-Control Equations', IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, ED-24, pp. 1259 - 1261, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/T-ED.1977.18990
  • Conference Papers | 2021
    Rasid SMR; Michael A; Pota HR; Chen SH; Kwok CY, 2021, 'Modelling and Experimental Validation of Piezoelectrically Driven Micro-Lens Actuator', in 21st International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS 2021, pp. 443 - 446, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/Transducers50396.2021.9495618
    Conference Papers | 2019
    Chaung I; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2019, 'Study and Application of In-Situ Phosphorus Doped Thick Polysilicon Films at Low Temperature for Post CMOS-MEMS Integration', in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), pp. 299 - 302, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.2019.8870724
    Conference Papers | 2019
    Chen SH; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2019, 'A Novel High Performance Piezoelectrically Driven Microlens Actuator for Micro-Optics Applications', in 2019 20th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems and Eurosensors XXXIII, TRANSDUCERS 2019 and EUROSENSORS XXXIII, pp. 1487 - 1490, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TRANSDUCERS.2019.8808811
    Conference Papers | 2018
    Chen S-H; Michael A; Kwok C, 2018, 'A Fast Response MEMS Piezoelectric Microlens Actuator with Large Stroke and Low Driving Voltage', Singapore, Singapore, presented at 2018 IEEE 13th Annual International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS), Singapore, Singapore, 22 April 2018 - 26 April 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/NEMS.2018.8556979
    Patents | 2018
    Chen SH; Michael A; Kwok CY, 2018, Piezoelectric Microlens Actuator, Patent No. 2018900447, http://pericles.ipaustralia.gov.au/ols/auspat/applicationDetails.do?applicationNo=2018900447
    Conference Papers | 2018
    Chuang I; Michael A; Soeriyadi A; Kwok CY, 2018, 'In-situ phosphorus doped ultra-high vacuum e-beam evaporated silicon for high gauge factor polysilicon', in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), Belfast, UK, pp. 1040 - 1043, presented at 2018 IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), Belfast, UK, 21 January 2018 - 25 January 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.2018.8346737
    Patents | 2018
    Kwok CY; Chen S-H; Michael A; Sengupta D, 2018, Advanced piezoelectric microlens actuator, Patent No. 2018903188, http://pericles.ipaustralia.gov.au/ols/auspat/applicationDetails.do?applicationNo=2018903188
    Patents | 2018
    Michael A; Chen S-H; Kwok CY, 2018, Process of fabricating lead zirconate titanate (PZT) based piezoelectric devices, Patent No. , http://pericles.ipaustralia.gov.au/ols/auspat/applicationDetails.do?applicationNo=2018903179
    Conference Papers | 2018
    Michael A; Sengupta D; Kwok CY; Kottapalli AGP; Miao J, 2018, 'OptimizedPolyvinylideneFluorideNanofiberWebsforFlexible EnergyHarvesters', in EUROSENSORS 2018, MDPI, Graz, Austria, pp. 857 - 857, presented at Eurosensors, Graz, Austria, 09 September 2018 - 12 September 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2130857
    Conference Papers | 2018
    Sengupta D; Prakash Kottapalli AG; Chen S-H; Michael A; Kwok C; Miao J; Triantafyllou MS, 2018, 'Flexible Graphitized Polyacrylonitrile Nanofiber Bundles for Strain Sensors', Singapore, Singapore, presented at 2018 IEEE 13th Annual International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS), Singapore, Singapore, 22 April 2018 - 26 April 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/NEMS.2018.8556930
    Conference Papers | 2017
    Michael AW; Chen S-H; Wang P; Chuang I; Kwok CY; Liu A, 2017, 'Fabrication of Bimorph PZT Micro-Actuators with Passive Polysilicon Structure', in Fabrication of Bimorph PZT Micro-Actuators with Passive Polysilicon Structure, The 7th International Multidisciplinary Conference on Optofluidics 2017, Singapore, presented at The 7th International Multidisciplinary Conference on Optofluidics 2017, Singapore, 25 July 2017 - 28 July 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/optofluidics2017-04225
    Conference Papers | 2017
    Michael AW; Chuang I; Kwok C, 2017, 'High Gauge Factor Piezoresistors Using Aluminium Induced Crystallisation of Silicon at Low Thermal Budget', in Proceedings, MDPI, France, Paris, pp. 354, presented at Eurosensors, France, Paris, 03 September 2017 - 06 September 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings1040354
    Conference Papers | 2017
    Michael AW; Wang P; Chen SH; Chuang I; Kwok CY, 2017, 'Fabrication of nano-scale high aspect ratio ultra sharp tips for nano-mechanical structures at low thermal budget', in TRANSDUCERS 2017 - 19th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Kaohsiung, pp. 1328 - 1331, presented at Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems (TRANSDUCERS), 2017 19th International Conference on, Kaohsiung, 18 June 2017 - 22 June 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/transducers.2017.7994301
    Conference Papers | 2017
    Sengupta D; Kottapalli AGP; Miao J; Kwok CY, 2017, 'Electrospun polyvinylidene fluoride nanofiber mats for self-powered sensors', in Proceedings of IEEE Sensors, Glasgow, UK, pp. 1 - 3, presented at 2017 IEEE SENSORS, Glasgow, UK, 29 October 2017 - 01 November 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICSENS.2017.8233936
    Conference Papers | 2015
    Chen SH; Michael A; Kwok CY; Wang P, 2015, 'Design and simulation of piezoelectric PZT micro-actuators with integrated piezoresistive displacement sensors for micro-optics applications', in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2202502
    Conference Papers | 2015
    Michael A; Kwok C; Chen S-H, 2015, 'Design, fabrication, and characterisation of interdigitated piezo-electric actuation mechanism for mixing-optics', in 2015 Transducers - 2015 18th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS 2015, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Anchorage, pp. 2101 - 2104, presented at Solid-state sensors, actuators and Microsystems, Anchorage, 21 June 2015 - 25 June 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/transducers.2015.7181372
    Conference Papers | 2015
    Wang P; Michael A; Kwok CY; Chen SH, 2015, 'Misalignment tolerant efficient inverse taper coupler for silicon waveguide', in Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2202494
    Conference Presentations | 2014
    Kwok CY, 2014, 'Studies on a compact Si-Grating/micro-mirror/silica waveguide coupler', presented at APCOT 2014, 7th Asia-pacific Conference on Transducers and Micro/nano Technologies, Daegu, South Korea, 29 June 2014 - 02 July 2014
    Conference Papers | 2014
    Micahel A; Al Hafiz MA; Kwok CY, 2014, 'Effect of front face angle on the performance of planar GRIN silica micro-lens', in 7th Asia-Pacific Conf. on Transducers and Micro/Nano Technologies(APCOT),Daegu, Korea, 29 Jun - 2 Jul 2014
    Conference Presentations | 2014
    Michael AW, 2014, 'Characterization of In-situ doped thick polysilicon films deposited using ultra-high vacuum E-beam evaporation at low thermal budget', presented at 7th Asia-Pacific Conf. on Transducers and Micro/Nano Technologies(APCOT), Daegu, South Korea, 29 June 2014 - 02 July 2014
    Conference Papers | 2013
    Michael A; Kwok CY, 2013, 'LOW THERMAL BUDGET LOW STRESS THICK POLYSILICON FILMS FOR MEMS USING ULTRA-HIGH VACUUM E-BEAM EVAPORATION', Spain, presented at Transducers, Spain, 16 June 2013 - 20 June 2013, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/Transducers.2013.6627173
    Conference Papers | 2010
    Kwok CY; Al-Hafiz MA; Xu Y; Michael AW, 2010, 'Issues in IC 3D Integration: Electrical, Optical, Fluidic Connectivity', in Proceedings of the Joint Workshop on Frontier Photonics and Electronics, School of Electrical & Telecommunications, UNSW, Sydney, Australia, pp. 40 - 43, presented at Proceedings of the Joint Workshop on Frontier Photonics and Electronics, Sydney, Australia, 04 March 2010 - 05 March 2010
    Conference Papers | 2010
    Michael AW; Lou L; Kwok CY, 2010, 'A Novel Piezoelectric Actuation Mechanism', in A Novel Piezoelectric Actuation Mechanism, Technical Digest, Perth, Australia, pp. 277 - 277, presented at 5th Asia-Pacific Confrence on Transducers and Micro-Nano Technology, Perth, Australia, 06 July 2010 - 09 July 2010
    Conference Papers | 2010
    Xu Y; Michael AW; Kwok CY; Peng G, 2010, 'Detail study on the rear 45° micromirror smoothness on (100) Si substrates', in Procedia Engineering, Elsevier BV, Netherlands, pp. 858 - 861, presented at 24th Eurosensors Conference, Linz, 05 September 2010 - 08 September 2010, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2010.09.244
    Conference Papers | 2008
    Al-Hafiz MA; Mackenzie MR; Kwok CY, 2008, 'Theoretical analysis of free-space optical coupling loss in a multilevel optical system', in SPIE Smart Materials Nano+Micro-Smart Systems, Australia, presented at Smart Structures, Devices, and Systems IV, Australia, 09 December 2008 - 12 December 2008
    Conference Papers | 2008
    Kwok CY; Michael AW; Xu Y, 2008, 'Techniques for improvement of 45 degrees micromirrors fabricated in silicon.', in 4th Asia Pacific Conference on Transducers and Micro / Nano Technologies, 4th Asia Pacific Conference, Taiwan, presented at 4th Asia Pacific Conference, Taiwan, 22 June 2008 - 25 June 2008
    Conference Papers | 2008
    Michael AW; Kwok CY; Kaalund CJ, 2008, 'Novel out-of-plane micro-mirror actuator - art. no. 68000Q', in Tan HH; Chiao JC; Faraone L; Jagadish C; Williams J; Wilson AR (eds.), Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, SPIE, Washington, USA, pp. Q8000 - Q8000, presented at Optical and IR Telescope Instrumentation and Detectors, Canberra, AUSTRALIA, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000254227200014&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a
    Conference Papers | 2008
    Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2008, 'Fabrication of monolithically integrated micromirror into a micro-bridge actuator using thin silicon substrate', in 4th Asia Pacific Conference on Transducers and Micro / Nano Technologies, 4th Asia Pacific Conference, Taiwan, presented at 4th Asia Pacific Conference, Taiwan, 22 June 2008 - 25 June 2008
    Conference Papers | 2008
    Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2008, 'Fabrication of monolthically integrated micromirror into a micro-bridge actuator using thin silicon substrate', in 4th Asia Pacific Conference on Transducers and Micro / Nano Technologies, 4th Asia Pacific Conference, Taiwan, presented at 4th Asia Pacific Conference, Taiwan, 22 June 2008 - 25 June 2008
    Conference Papers | 2008
    Xu Y; Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2008, 'Investigation of Low TMAH concentration solution with NCW-601 Triton X-100 Surfactant on silicon surface.', in EUROSENSORS XXII 2008, EUROSENSORS XXII 2008, Germany, presented at EUROSENSORS XXII 2008, Germany, 07 September 2008 - 10 September 2008
    Conference Papers | 2008
    Xu Y; Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2008, 'Wet anisotropic etching by TMAH with NCW-1002 surfactant on crystalline silicon surface', in SPIE Smart Materials Nano+Micro-Smart Systems, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, presented at Micro- and Nanoengineering IV and Complex Systems, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 10 December 2008 - 12 December 2008
    Conference Papers | 2007
    Kwok CY; Michael AW; Kaalund CJ, 2007, 'Novel out-of-plane micro-mirror actuator', in SPIE 2007: Device and process technologies for microelectronics, MEMS, photonics, and nanotechnology IV, Beijing, China, presented at International Conference on Legal, Security and Privacy Issues in IT Law, Beijing, China, 05 December 2007 - 07 December 2007
    Conference Papers | 2007
    Kwok CY; Michael AW; Xu Y, 2007, 'Fabrication of smooth 45 micromirror using TMAH low concentration solution with NCW-601A surfactant on silicon', in SPIE 2007: Device and process technologies for microelectronics, MEMS, photonics, and nanotechnology IV, Beijing, China, presented at International Conference on Legal, Security and Privacy Issues in IT Law, Beijing, China, 05 December 2007 - 07 December 2007
    Conference Papers | 2007
    Xu Y; Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2007, 'Fabrication of smooth 45 degrees micromirror using TMAH low concentration solution with NCW-601A surfactant on silicon - art. no. 68001W', in Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, SPIE, Washington, USA, presented at International Conference on Legal, Security and Privacy Issues in IT Law, Beijing, China, 05 December 2007 - 07 December 2007
    Conference Papers | 2006
    Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2006, 'Thermo-elastic behaviour of buckled multi-layered MEMS bridge: model and experiment', in IEEE Sensors 2006, Daegu, Korea, presented at IEEE Sensors 2006, Daegu, Korea, 22 October 2006 - 23 October 2006
    Conference Papers | 2005
    Lehmann T; Hasan T; Kwok CY, 2005, 'A 5V Charge Pump in a standard 1.8-V 0.18-um CMOS process', in IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS 2005), Kobe, Japan, presented at IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems 2005, Kobe, Japan, 23 May 2005 - 26 May 2005
    Conference Papers | 2005
    Mackenzie MR; Kwok CY; Peng G, 2005, 'Integration of Microlens with Planar Lightwave Circuit', in Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, SPIE, Washington, USA, presented at Photonics West 2005, San Jose, California USA, 22 January 2005 - 27 January 2005
    Conference Papers | 2005
    Michael AW; Kwok CY, 2005, 'Design Method for Bi-Stable Multi-Layered MEMS Bridge', in Morante JR (ed.), EUROSENSORS XIX, EUROSENSORS XIX, Barcelona, Spain, presented at EUROSENSORS XIX, Barcelona, Spain, 11 September 2005 - 14 September 2005
    Conference Papers | 2005
    Michael AW; Mackenzie MR; Yu KS; Kwok CY, 2005, 'Out-Of-Plane Electrothermally Actuated Bistable Buckled Microbridge Actuator', in Tang WC (ed.), 4th IEEE Conference on Sensors Proceedings, Irvine, CA, pp. 596 - 599, presented at 4th IEEE Conference on Sensors Proceedings, Irvine, CA, 31 October 2005 - 03 November 2005
    Conference Papers | 2004
    Kwok CY; Chaowicharat E, 2004, 'Fabrication of a nickel seismic mass microaccelerometer', in Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, SPIE, Washington, USA, presented at SPIE 2004: Smart Materials, Nano-and Micro-Smart Systems, Sydney, 13 December 2004 - 15 December 2004
    Conference Papers | 2004
    Kwok CY; Mackenzie MR; Peng G, 2004, 'Fabrication of integrated lens pair test device', in Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, SPIE, Washington, USA, presented at SPIE 2004: Smart Materials, Nano-and Micro-Smart Systems, Sydney, 13 December 2004 - 15 December 2004
    Conference Papers | 2004
    Kwok CY; Mackenzie MR; Peng G, 2004, 'Fabrication of silica integrated planar optical waveguide lens pair', in Moriizumi T; Fujita H (ed.), Asia-Pacific Conference of Transducers and Nicro-Nano Technology 2004, Sapporo, Japan, pp. 287 - 290, presented at Asia-Pacific Conference of Transducers and Nicro-Nano Technology 2004, Sapporo, Japan, 04 July 2004 - 08 July 2004
    Conference Papers | 2004
    Kwok CY; Michael AW; Yu KS, 2004, 'Bi-stability behavior of thermally actuated micro-bridge', in Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, SPIE, Washington, USA, presented at SPIE 2004: Smart Materials, Nano-and Micro-Smart Systems, Sydney, 13 December 2004 - 15 December 2004
    Conference Papers | 2004
    Kwok CY; Michael AW; Yu KS, 2004, 'Dynamic modeling of bi-stable tri-layer micro-bridge', in Eurosensor XVIII, Eurosensor XVIII, Rome, Italy, pp. 940 - 943, presented at Eurosensor XVIII, Rome, Italy, 12 September 2004 - 15 September 2004
    Conference Papers | 2004
    Kwok CY; Michael AW; Yu KS, 2004, 'Two-way bi-stable out-of-plane actuation using composite bimorph bridge', in Moriizumi T; Fujita H (ed.), Asia-Pacific Conference of Transducers and Nicro-Nano Technology 2004, Asia-Pacific Conference of Transducers and Nicro-Nano Technology 2004, Sapporo, Japan, pp. 889 - 892, presented at Asia-Pacific Conference of Transducers and Nicro-Nano Technology 2004, Sapporo, Japan, 04 July 2004 - 08 July 2004
    Conference Papers | 2004
    Kwok CY; Michael AW; Yu KS, 2004, 'Two-way bistable out-of-plane actuator using Ti/Sio2 bilayer', in Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, SPIE, Washington, USA, presented at SPIE 2004: Smart Materials, Nano-and Micro-Smart Systems, Sydney, 13 December 2004 - 15 December 2004
    Conference Papers | 2004
    Kwok CY; Yu KS; Michael AW, 2004, 'Finite difference based dynamic modeling of MEMS bridge', in Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, SPIE, Washington, USA, presented at SPIE 2004: Smart Materials, Nano-and Micro-Smart Systems, Sydney, 13 December 2004 - 15 December 2004
    Conference Papers | 2004
    Timchenko V; Reizes JA; Mackenzie MR; Kwok CY; Leonardi E, 2004, 'MEMS actuated synthetic jets for integrated circuit cooling', in Asia-Pacific Conference of Transducers and Nicro-Nano Technology 2004, Asia-Pacific Conference of Transducers and Nicro-Nano Technology 2004, Sapporo, Japan, presented at Asia-Pacific Conference of Transducers and Nicro-Nano Technology 2004, Sapporo, Japan, 04 July 2004 - 08 July 2004
    Conference Papers | 2003
    Kwok CY; Michael AW; Yu KS, 2003, 'A Novel Bistable Themmally Actuated Snap-Through Acturator for Out of Plane Deflection', in Device and Process Technologies for MEMS, Microelectronics and Photonics III, Perth, WA, presented at Device and Process Technologies for MEMS, Microelectronics and Photonics III, Perth, WA, 10 December 2003 - 12 December 2003
    Conference Papers | 2003
    Kwok CY; Michael AW; Yu KS, 2003, 'Theoretical Analysis of Initially Buckled, Thermally Actuated, and Snapping Bimorph Micro Bridge', in Device and Process Technologies for MEMS, Microelectronics and Photonics III, Perth, WA, presented at Device and Process Technologies for MEMS, Microelectronics and Photonics III, Perth, WA, 10 December 2003 - 12 December 2003
    Conference Papers | 2003
    Kwok CY; Wibowo E; Lovell NH, 2003, 'Two-way Actuation of Bi-layer Cantilever of Nickel Titanium and Silicon Nitride Thin Films by Shape Memory Effect and Stress Relaxation', in Device and Process Technologies for MEMS, Microelectronics and Photonics III, Perth, WA, presented at Device and Process Technologies for MEMS, Microelectronics and Photonics III, Perth, WA, 10 December 2003 - 12 December 2003
    Conference Proceedings (Editor of) | 2003
    Wibowo E; Kwok CY; Lovell NH, (eds.), 2003, 'Device and Process Technologies for MEMS, Microelectronics and Photonics III', Perth, WA, presented at Device and Process Technologies for MEMS, Microelectronics and Photonics III, Perth, WA, 10 December 2003 - 12 December 2003
    Conference Papers | 2002
    Kwok CY; Mackenzie MR, 2002, 'Integrated collimating waveguide lens pair', in Pacific RIM Workshop on Transducers and Micro/Nano Technologies, Pacific RimWorkshop on Transducers and Micro/Nano Technologies, Xiamen China, pp. 581 - 584, presented at Pacific RimWorkshop on Transducers and Micro/Nano Technologies, Xiamen China, 22 July 2002 - 24 July 2002
    Conference Papers | 2002
    Mackenzie MR; Kwok CY; Peng G, 2002, 'Modelling of MOEM focusing element', in 16th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 29 - 30, presented at 16th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers, Prague, Czech Republic, 15 September 2002 - 18 September 2002
    Conference Papers | 2002
    Suaning GJ; Lovell NH; Kwok CY, 2002, 'Fabricationof platinum spherical electrodes in an intra-ocular prosthesis using high-energy electrical discharge.', in Pacific RimWorkshop on Transducers and Micro/Nano Technologies, Xiamen China, pp. 1 - 4, presented at Pacific RimWorkshop on Transducers and Micro/Nano Technologies, Xiamen China, 22 July 2002 - 24 July 2002
    Patents | 2001
    Mackenzie MR; Kwok CY, 2001, Integrated Optical Cross-Switch, Patent No.
    Conference Papers | 2001
    Mackenzie MR, 2001, 'MOEM Based optical switch collimating lens', in SPIE 2001: Design, Characterization and Packaging for MEMS and Microelectronics II, Adelaide, Sth Aust, presented at SPIE 2001: BioMEMS and Smart Nanostructures, Adelaide, Sth Aust, 17 December 2001 - 19 December 2001
    Conference Papers | 2001
    Rojanapornpun O; Kwok CY, 2001, 'Fabrication of Integrated Micromachined Polymer Magnet', in SPIE 2001: Device and Process Technologies for MEMS and Microelectronics II, Adelaide, Sth Aust, presented at SPIE 2001: BioMEMS and Smart Nanostructures, Adelaide, Sth Aust, 17 December 2001 - 19 December 2001
    Conference Papers | 2001
    Wibowo E; Kwok CY; Lovell NH, 2001, 'Two-way shape memory NiTi Sputter-deposited film fabrication', in SPIE 2001: Device and Process Technologies for MEMS and Microelectronics II, Adelaide, Sth Aust, presented at SPIE 2001: BioMEMS and Smart Nanostructures, Adelaide, Sth Aust, 17 December 2001 - 19 December 2001
    Conference Papers | 2000
    Chaowicharat E; Kwok CY; Rigby GA, 2000, 'Differential Opto-mechanical accelerometer¿', in International Symposium on Smart Materials and MEMS 2000, Melbourne, pp. 126 - 133, presented at International Symposium on Smart Materials and MEMS 2000, Melbourne
    Conference Papers | 2000
    Mallinson SG; Kwok CY; Reizes JA, 2000, 'Numerical simulation of zero mas-flux actuators', in 14th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers (XIV Eurosensors), 14th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers (XIV Eurosensors), Copenhagen, Denmark, presented at 14th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers (XIV Eurosensors), Copenhagen, Denmark
    Conference Papers | 1999
    Chaowicharat E; Kwok CY; Rigby GA, 1999, 'Silicon surface micromachining over active devices', in International Symposium on Microelectronics and Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems MICRO/MEMS 99, Royal Pines Resort, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, presented at International Symposium on Microelectronics and Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems MICRO/MEMS 99, Royal Pines Resort, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, 27 October 1999 - 29 October 1999
    Conference Papers | 1999
    Haji-Babaei J; Kwok CY, 1999, 'Characteristics of a monolithic microvalve with large displacement electrostatic actuator', in International Symposium on Microelectronics and Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems MICRO/MEMS 99, Royal Pines Resort, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, presented at International Symposium on Microelectronics and Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems MICRO/MEMS 99, Royal Pines Resort, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia, 27 October 1999 - 29 October 1999
    Patents | 1999
    Kwok CY; Mehrvarz HR, 1999, Four quadrant square law analog multiplier using floating gate MOS transistors, Patent No.
    Conference Papers | 1998
    Kwok CY, 1998, 'Interfacing intelligent systems to the natural world: Microsensors & Microactuators', in 2nd International Conference on Knowledge-Based Intelligent Electronics Systems, Adelaide, Sth Aust, pp. 442 - 446, presented at 2nd International Conference on Knowledge-Based Intelligent Electronics Systems, Adelaide, Sth Aust, 21 April 1998 - 23 April 1998
    Conference Papers | 1997
    Haji-Babaei J; Kwok CY; Huang R, 1997, 'Bucking behaviour of electrostatically actuated doubly-supported beams', in Jackowicz RS (ed.), 11th European Conference on Solid State Transducers, 11th European Conference on Solid State Transducers, Warsaw, Poland, presented at 11th European Conference on Solid State Transducers, Warsaw, Poland, 21 September 1997 - 24 September 1997
    Conference Papers | 1997
    Haji-Babaei J; Kwok CY; Huang R, 1997, 'Integrable Active Microvalve with surface micromachined curled-up Actuator', in Jachowicz RS (ed.), International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators 1997, Chicago Illinois USA, pp. 833 - 836, presented at International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators 1997, Chicago Illinois USA, 16 June 1997 - 19 June 1997
    Conference Papers | 1997
    Kwok CY; Puzzer T; Lin K; Haji-Babaei J, 1997, 'DC Magnetron sputtered molybdenum thin films for micromechanical structures', in Hariz A; Varadan VK; Reinhold O (eds.), Proceedings of SPIE Volume 7503, SPIE, Washington, USA, pp. 143 - 150, presented at Far East and Pacific Rim Symposium on Smart Materials, Structrures and MEMS, Adelaide, Australia, 10 December 1997 - 13 December 1997, http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.293487
    Conference Papers | 1997
    Wong LS; Kwok CY; Rigby GA, 1997, 'A 0.9V 5MS/s CMOS D/A Converter with Multi-Input Floating-gate MOS,', in IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference, pp. 305 - 308, presented at IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference
    Conference Papers | 1995
    Huang R; Abbasapour-Sani E; Kwok CY, 1995, 'A novel accelerometer using silicon micromachined cantilever supported optical grid and pin photodetector', in Transducer 1995, Stockholm, Sweden, pp. 663 - 666, presented at Transducer `95, Stockholm, Sweden, 25 June 1995 - 29 June 1995
    Conference Papers | 1995
    Kong SO; Kwok CY; Wong S, 1995, 'An EPROM cell with a magnesium electronic injector', in IEEE Region 10 International Conference Microelec. etc, Hong Kong, pp. 456 - 459, presented at IEEE Region 10 International Conference Microelec. etc, Hong Kong, 06 November 1995 - 10 November 1995