Associate Professor Pamela Palasanthiran

Conjoint Professor

MB BS (Uni Melb), Doctor of Medicine (MD,UNSW), FRACP, GradDip Child Development (Melb)

Medicine & Health
School of Clinical Medicine

Professor Pamela Palasanthiran is a paediatric infectious diseases specialist and joint Head of Department, Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Randwick (SCHN, R). She is a graduate of the University of Melbourne. She completed her training in paediatrics at both, the Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville and the then, Prince of Wales Children's Hospital, Randwick. She undertook specialist training in Infectious Diseases at Duke University Medical Centre, Durham, North Carolina (USA). She also completed a Doctorate of Medicine (MD) at UNSW in the area of perinatal HIV. She took up the appointment of specialist consultant in paediatric communicable diseases at the (now called) Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Randwick and has been running the infectious diseases service there for nearly 3  decades. She is the co-chair of the Infection Prevention and Control Committee and a member of the Antimicrobial Stewardship Programme, with an active interest in both these important hospital-wide fields of quality and safety in health care. Primarily a clinician, she is also actively engaged in the education of both undergraduate and postgraduate medical students, other health professionals, guideline development and research in many areas of paediatric infectious diseases. 

Phone
+61 2 9382 1508
Location
Sydney Children's Hospital, High Street, Randwick, NSW 2031
  • Book Chapters | 2020
    Oei JL; Buonocore G; Petraglia F; Dani C; Serena C; Clemenza S; Mecacci F; Marlow N; Morgan AS; Modi N; Uthaya S; Hudak M; Yeo KT; Singla M; Palasanthiran P; Preisz A; Gribble K; Opie G; Perrone S, 2020, 'Global Pandemics, the Mother and Her Infant: Learning from the Past to Help the Future', in Neonatology, Springer International Publishing, pp. 1 - 57, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18159-2_294-1
    Book Chapters | 2016
    Bartlett A; Palasanthiran P; Hogeling M; Wargon O, 2016, 'Skin Signs of Systemic Diseases', in Hogeling M (ed.), Case-based Inpatient Pediatric Dermatology, Springer, pp. 229 - 240, http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/81/chp%253A10.1007%252F978-3-319-31569-0_14.pdf?originUrl=http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-31569-0_14&token2=exp=1487047703~acl=/static/pdf/81
  • Journal articles | 2023
    Duguid RC; Gunst M; Ho J; Bartlett AW; Palasanthiran P, 2023, 'Legionella longbeachae cervical lymphadenitis in an immunocompetent adolescent', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 59, pp. 998 - 1001, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.16459
    Journal articles | 2023
    Tapawan SJC; Bajuk B; Oei JL; Palasanthiran P, 2023, 'Symptomatic Postnatal Cytomegalovirus Infection in Less than 32-Week Preterm Infants: 13-Year Retrospective Multicenter Case-Control Study', Neonatology, http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000529241
    Journal articles | 2022
    Arasu R; Ewe YH; Sundaram A; Foley DA; Campbell AJ; Fletcher TRW; Palasanthiran P; Suzuki A, 2022, 'Two cases of Leclercia adecarboxylata septic arthritis in immunocompetent paediatric patients.', Access Microbiol, 4, pp. 000325, http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/acmi.0.000325
    Journal articles | 2022
    Duguid RC; Bolisetty S; Perez FA; Schindler T; Palasanthiran P; Naing Z, 2022, 'In-utero transmission of SARS CoV-2 infection during delta variant outbreak: first Australian experience', Infection, 50, pp. 1031 - 1033, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s15010-022-01764-4
    Journal articles | 2022
    Messina NL; Germano S; McElroy R; Rudraraju R; Bonnici R; Pittet LF; Neeland MR; Nicholson S; Subbarao K; Curtis N; Baena AS; Teo JW; de Lima GT; Abreu C; Abruzzo V; Addlem L; Agius S; Barbosa AAR; Alamrousi A; da Silva dos Santos AA; Al-Hindawi Y; Silveira SAD; da Cruz LA; Anderson J; Nelly A; Anthony C; dos Reis Pereira AASDA; de las Revillas Almajano FA; Arnold A; Arrowsmith B; Azzopardi K; Marti CB; Bahaduri T; Bannister S; Barney S; Barrera L; Barriocanal A; Barros D; Barry S; Bartlett A; Batista L; Muranaka S; Baulman T; Bealing M; Beardsley J; Gutierrez ABM; Bell J; Benson S; Rym B; Bennett-Wood V; Bergant N; Barbosa FB; Bijllaardt W; Bimboese P; de Andrade CB; Blake S; Blauwendraat K; Boersma W; Garcia PB; Bonten M; Boon A; Bourke A; Bowes K; Brasil L; Brophy C; Botten R; Buchanan S; Bucholc J; Burns A; Burrell E; Bustos N; Byrne B; Byrne A; Calbo E; Montes JC; Camesella B; Campbell J; Cangas A; Carlin J; Roque MC; Diogo RCP; Carvalho E; Casas I; Castro E; Castro R; Catterick H; Escobar RCD; Chan J; Cheah J; Chern TY; Chengodu T; Ciaverella M; Clark S; Espindola MAC; Cobbledick A; Colaco C; Collopy S; Comella P; Corbett M; Castro GCE, 2022, 'Off-target effects of bacillus Calmette–Guérin vaccination on immune responses to SARS-CoV-2: implications for protection against severe COVID-19', Clinical and Translational Immunology, 11, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cti2.1387
    Journal articles | 2022
    Minihan L; Lee Oei J; Bajuk B; Palasanthiran P, 2022, 'Postnatal Cytomegalovirus Infection: Is it Important? A 10-Year Retrospective Case-control Study of Characteristics and Outcomes in Very Preterm and Very Low Birth Weight Infants', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 41, pp. 579 - 586, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000003531
    Journal articles | 2022
    Norman DA; Danchin M; Blyth CC; Palasanthiran P; Tran D; Macartney KK; Wadia U; Moore HC; Seale H, 2022, 'Australian hospital paediatricians and nurses’ perspectives and practices for influenza vaccine delivery in children with medical comorbidities', PLoS ONE, 17, pp. e0277874, http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277874
    Journal articles | 2022
    Smithers-Sheedy H; Swinburn K; Waight E; King R; Hui L; Jones CA; Daly K; Rawlinson W; Mcintyre S; Webb A; Badawi N; Bowen A; Britton PN; Palasanthiran P; Lainchbury A; Shand A, 2022, 'eLearning significantly improves maternity professionals’ knowledge of the congenital cytomegalovirus prevention guidelines', Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 62, pp. 445 - 452, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajo.13500
    Journal articles | 2022
    Swinburn K; Sheedy HS; Waight E; King R; Hall B; Hui L; Jones C; Daly K; Rawlinson W; McIntyre S; Webb A; Badawi N; Bowen A; Britton P; Palasanthiran P; Lainchbury A; Shand A, 2022, 'eLearning significantly improves midwives' knowledge of the congenital cytomegalovirus prevention guidelines', WOMEN AND BIRTH, 35, pp. S23 - S23, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2022.07.063
    Journal articles | 2022
    Williams PCM; Bartlett AW; Palasanthiran P; McMullan B, 2022, 'A not so innocuous playground fall: Lymphocutaneous nocardiosis in an immunocompetent boy', Archives of Disease in Childhood, 107, pp. 257 - 258, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2021-322392
    Journal articles | 2021
    Al Abdali K; McMullan B; Toofanian S; Manoharan N; Palasanthiran P, 2021, 'Kingella kingae sternal osteomyelitis presenting as chest lump in a child', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 57, pp. 1686 - 1688, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.15335
    Journal articles | 2021
    Duguid RC; Al Reesi M; Bartlett AW; Palasanthiran P; Mcmullan BJ, 2021, 'Impact of infectious diseases consultation on management and outcome of staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in children', Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 10, pp. 569 - 575, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpids/piaa155
    Journal articles | 2021
    Olijve L; Amarasena L; Best E; Blyth C; van den Boom M; Bowen A; Bryant PA; Buttery J; Dobinson HC; Davis J; Francis J; Goldsmith H; Griffiths E; Hung TY; Huynh J; Kesson A; Meehan A; McMullan B; Nourse C; Palasanthiran P; Penumarthy R; Pilkington K; Searle J; Stephenson A; Webb R; Williman J; Walls T, 2021, 'The role of Kingella kingae in pre-school aged children with bone and joint infections', Journal of Infection, 83, pp. 321 - 331, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2021.06.028
    Journal articles | 2020
    Ewe YH; Palasanthiran P; Rawlinson WD; McMullan B, 2020, 'Importance of vaccine history in suspected measles', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 56, pp. 804 - 805, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.14647
    Journal articles | 2020
    Grimshaw A; Palasanthiran P; Huynh J; Marais B; Chen S; McMullan B, 2020, 'Cryptococcal infections in children: Retrospective study and review from Australia', Future Microbiology, 14, pp. 1531 - 1544, http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fmb-2019-0215
    Journal articles | 2020
    Mohamed Rizvi Z; Palasanthiran P; Wu C; Mostaghim M; McMullan B, 2020, 'Adherence to surgical antibiotic prophylaxis guidelines in children: A cohort study', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 56, pp. 34 - 40, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.14484
    Journal articles | 2020
    Singh K; Palasanthiran P; Hamilton ST; Rawlinson WD, 2020, 'Cotton wool balls are an effective urine collection tool for CMV PCR for diagnosing congenital cytomegalovirus infection', Pathology, 52, pp. 504 - 506, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pathol.2020.03.009
    Journal articles | 2020
    Williams PCM; Bartlett AW; Palasanthiran P; Armstrong B; McMullan BJ, 2020, 'Successful treatment of invasive carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae infections in children using carbapenem–aminoglycoside combination therapy: A case series', Infection, Disease and Health, 25, pp. 314 - 318, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idh.2020.06.002
    Journal articles | 2020
    Williams PCM; Howard-Jones AR; Hsu P; Palasanthiran P; Gray PE; McMullan BJ; Britton PN; Bartlett AW, 2020, 'SARS-CoV-2 in children: spectrum of disease, transmission and immunopathological underpinnings', Pathology, 52, pp. 801 - 808, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pathol.2020.08.001
    Journal articles | 2020
    Yeo KT; Oei JL; De Luca D; Schmölzer GM; Guaran R; Palasanthiran P; Kumar K; Buonocore G; Cheong J; Owen LS; Kusuda S; James J; Lim G; Sharma A; Uthaya S; Gale C; Whittaker E; Battersby C; Modi N; Norman M; Naver L; Giannoni E; Diambomba Y; Shah PS; Gagliardi L; Harrison M; Pillay S; Alburaey A; Yuan Y; Zhang H, 2020, 'Review of guidelines and recommendations from 17 countries highlights the challenges that clinicians face caring for neonates born to mothers with COVID-19', Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics, 109, pp. 2192 - 2207, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.15495
    Journal articles | 2019
    Al Yazidi LS; Marais BJ; Wickens M; Palasanthiran P; Isaacs D; Outhred A; McMullan B; Britton PN, 2019, 'Overview of paediatric tuberculosis cases treated in the Sydney Children's Hospitals Network, Australia', Public Health Research and Practice, 29, http://dx.doi.org/10.17061/phrp28231807
    Journal articles | 2019
    Al Yazidi LS; Mitchell R; Palasanthiran P; O’Brien TA; McMullan B, 2019, 'Management and prevention of cytomegalovirus infection in paediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients: A binational survey', Pediatric Transplantation, 23, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/petr.13458
    Journal articles | 2019
    Gray PE; Shadur B; Russell S; Mitchell R; Gallagher K; Thia K; Palasanthiran P; Voskoboinik I, 2019, 'Neonatal cytomegalovirus palatal ulceration and bocavirus pneumonitis associated with a defect of lymphocyte cytotoxicity caused by mutations in UNC13D', Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 8, pp. 73 - 76, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpids/pix112
    Journal articles | 2019
    Koirala A; McMullan B; Wargon O; Yates K; Goldberg H; Palasanthiran P, 2019, 'A Lower-limb Skin Lesion in a 10-year-old Girl', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 38, pp. E79, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000002127
    Journal articles | 2019
    Koirala A; McMullan B; Wargon O; Yates K; Goldberg H; Palasanthiran P, 2019, 'A Lower-limb Skin Lesion in a 10-year-old Girl.', Pediatr Infect Dis J, 38, pp. e79, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000002127
    Journal articles | 2019
    Ma V; Palasanthiran P; Seale H, 2019, 'Exploring strategies to promote influenza vaccination of children with medical comorbidities: The perceptions and practices of hospital healthcare workers', BMC Health Services Research, 19, pp. 911, http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4742-5
    Journal articles | 2019
    Rawlinson WD; Palasanthiran P, 2019, 'Measles', The New England journal of medicine, 381, pp. 1978 - 1979, http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc1912468
    Journal articles | 2019
    Shand A; Palasanthiran P; Rawlinson WD, 2019, 'Pre-conception care: an important yet underutilised preventive care strategy', Medical Journal of Australia, 210, pp. 429 - 429.e1, http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/mja2.50154
    Journal articles | 2018
    Al Yazidi LS; McMullan B; Kohan S; Palasanthiran P, 2018, 'Persistent Gram-negative Neurosurgical Meningitis in a Neonate, Successfully Treated with Intraventricular Colistin: Case Report and Review of the Literature', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 37, pp. e79 - e81, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000001743
    Journal articles | 2018
    Bartlett AW; Hall BM; Palasanthiran P; McMullan B; Shand AW; Rawlinson WD, 2018, 'Recognition, treatment, and sequelae of congenital cytomegalovirus in Australia: An observational study', Journal of Clinical Virology, 108, pp. 121 - 125, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2018.09.017
    Journal articles | 2018
    Chan DL; Young H; Palasanthiran P; Rawlinson W; Gray P; Andrews PI, 2018, 'Fulminant subacute sclerosing panencephalitis: Not only a disease of the past', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 54, pp. 1264 - 1267, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.14090
    Journal articles | 2018
    Huynh J; Palasanthiran P; McMullan B, 2018, 'Potential Transmission of Herpes Simplex Virus Via Vaginal Seeding', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 37, pp. E278, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000001965
    Journal articles | 2018
    Rawlinson WD; Palasanthiran P; Hall B; Al Yazidi L; Cannon MJ; Cottier C; van Zuijlen W; Wilkinson M, 2018, 'Neonates with congenital Cytomegalovirus and hearing loss identified via the universal newborn hearing screening program', Journal of Clinical Virology, 102, pp. 110 - 115, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2018.03.006
    Journal articles | 2018
    Said M; Uppal P; Bye A; Palasanthiran P, 2018, 'Unusual case of tuberculous meningitis with discordant ventricular and lumbar cerebrospinal fluid; lessons in the era of world-wide migration', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 54, pp. 93 - 95, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.13665
    Journal articles | 2018
    Zwi K; Woodland L; Williams K; Palasanthiran P; Rungan S; Jaffe A; Woolfenden S, 2018, 'Protective factors for social-emotional well-being of refugee children in the first three years of settlement in Australia', Archives of Disease in Childhood, 103, pp. 261 - 268, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2016-312495
    Journal articles | 2017
    Bartlett AW; McMullan B; Rawlinson W; Palasanthiran P, 2017, 'Hearing and neurodevelopmental outcomes for children with asymptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection: A systematic review', Reviews in Medical Virology, 27, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rmv.1938
    Journal articles | 2017
    Bartlett AW; Smith B; George CRR; McMullan B; Kesson A; Lahra MM; Palasanthiran P, 2017, 'Epidemiology of Late and Very Late Onset Group B Streptococcal Disease: Fifteen-Year Experience from Two Australian Tertiary Pediatric Facilities', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 36, pp. 20 - 24, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000001345
    Journal articles | 2017
    Palasanthiran P; Bowen AC, 2017, 'The excess burden of severe sepsis in indigenous australian children: Can anything be done?', Medical Journal of Australia, 206, pp. 71 - 72, http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/mja16.01311
    Journal articles | 2017
    Palasanthiran P; Bowen AC, 2017, 'The excess burden of severe sepsis in indigenous australian children: Can anything be done?', Medical Journal of Australia, 207, pp. 45 - 45.e1, http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/mja17.00340
    Journal articles | 2017
    Rawlinson WD; Boppana SB; Fowler KB; Kimberlin DW; Lazzarotto T; Alain S; Daly K; Doutré S; Gibson L; Giles ML; Greenlee J; Hamilton ST; Harrison GJ; Hui L; Jones CA; Palasanthiran P; Schleiss MR; Shand AW; van Zuylen WJ, 2017, 'Congenital cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy and the neonate: consensus recommendations for prevention, diagnosis, and therapy', The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 17, pp. e177 - e188, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30143-3
    Journal articles | 2017
    Zwi K; Morton N; Woodland L; Mallitt K-A; Palasanthiran P, 2017, 'Screening and Primary Care Access for Newly Arrived Paediatric Refugees in Regional Australia: A 5 year Cross-sectional Analysis (2007-12)', JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PEDIATRICS, 63, pp. 109 - 117, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tropej/fmw059
    Journal articles | 2017
    Zwi K; Morton N; Woodland L; Mallitt KA; Palasanthiran P, 2017, 'Screening and primary care access for newly arrived paediatric refugees in regional Australia: A 5 year cross-sectional analysis (2007-12)', Journal of Tropical Pediatrics, 63, pp. 109 - 117
    Journal articles | 2017
    Zwi K; Rungan S; Woolfenden S; Woodland L; Palasanthiran P; Williams K, 2017, 'Refugee children and their health, development and well-being over the first year of settlement: A longitudinal study', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 53, pp. 841 - 849, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.13551
    Journal articles | 2017
    Zwi K; Woodland L; Mares S; Rungan S; Palasanthiran P; Williams K; Woolfenden S; Jaffe A, 2017, 'Helping refugee children thrive: what we know and where to next.', Arch Dis Child, 103, pp. 529 - 532, http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2017-314055
    Journal articles | 2016
    McMullan BJ; Andresen D; Blyth CC; Avent ML; Bowen AC; Britton PN; Clark JE; Cooper CM; Curtis N; Goeman E; Hazelton B; Haeusler GM; Khatami A; Newcombe JP; Osowicki J; Palasanthiran P; Starr M; Lai T; Nourse C; Francis JR; Isaacs D; Bryant PA, 2016, 'Antibiotic duration and timing of the switch from intravenous to oral route for bacterial infections in children: systematic review and guidelines', The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 16, pp. e139 - e152, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(16)30024-X
    Journal articles | 2016
    newcombe J; kaur R; Wood N; seale H; palasanthiran ; snelling T, 2016, 'Paediatrician beliefs and practices around influenza vaccination', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 53, pp. 711 - 714, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpc.13406
    Journal articles | 2015
    Bartlett A; Goeman E; Vedi A; Mostaghim M; Trahair T; O’Brien TA; Palasanthiran P; McMullan B, 2015, 'A pilot study of a computerized decision support system to detect invasive fungal infection in pediatric hematology/oncology patients', Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, 36, pp. 1313 - 1317, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2015.179
    Journal articles | 2014
    Newcombe J; Kaur R; Wood N; Seale H; Palasanthiran P; Snelling T, 2014, 'Prevalence and determinants of influenza vaccine coverage at tertiary pediatric hospitals', Vaccine, 32, pp. 6364 - 6368, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.06.044
    Journal articles | 2014
    Osowicki J; Gwee A; Noronha J; Palasanthiran P; McMullan B; Britton PN; Isaacs D; Lai T; Nourse C; Avent M; Moriarty P; Clark J; Francis JR; Blyth CC; Cooper CM; Bryant PA, 2014, 'Australia-wide point prevalence survey of the use and appropriateness of antimicrobial prescribing for children in hospital', Medical Journal of Australia, 201, pp. 657 - 662, http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/mja13.00154
    Journal articles | 2014
    Osowicki J; Gwee A; Noronha J; Palasanthiran P; McMullan B; Britton PN; Isaacs D; Lai T; Nourse C; Avent M; Moriarty P; Clark J; Francis JR; Blyth CC; Cooper CM; Bryant PA, 2014, 'The impact of an infectious diseases consultation on antimicrobial prescribing', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 33, pp. 669 - 671, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000000285
    Journal articles | 2013
    Morton NJ; Palasanthiran P; Bye A; Sugo E; Snelling TL; Britton P; Kesson A; Ardern-Holmes S, 2013, 'Severe hemorrhagic meningoencephalitis due to angiostrongylus cantonensis among young children in Sydney, Australia', Clinical Infectious Diseases, 57, pp. 1158 - 1161, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/cit444
    Journal articles | 2012
    Newcombe J; Gray PE; Palasanthiran P; Snelling TL, 2012, 'Q fever with transient antiphospholipid antibodies associated with cholecystitis and splenic infarction', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 32, pp. 415 - 416, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0b013e3182843d7e
    Journal articles | 2012
    Wood NJ; Sheppeard V; Cashman P; Palasanthiran P; Casacelli M; Cannings K; McIntyre P, 2012, 'Influenza vaccine safety in children less than 5 years old: The 2010 and 2011 experience in Australia', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 31, pp. 199 - 202, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0b013e31823d5303
    Journal articles | 2011
    Best EJ; Gazarian M; Cohn RJ; Wilkinson M; Palasanthiran P, 2011, 'Once-daily gentamicin in infants and children: A prospective cohort study evaluating safety and the role of therapeutic drug monitoring in minimizing toxicity', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 30, pp. 827 - 832, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0b013e31821e405d
    Journal articles | 2011
    Khor CC; Davila S; Breunis WB; Lee YC; Shimizu C; Wright VJ; Yeung RSM; Tan DEK; Sim KS; Wang JJ; Wong TY; Pang J; Mitchell P; Cimaz R; Dahdah N; Cheung YF; Huang GY; Yang W; Park IS; Lee JK; Wu JY; Levin M; Burns JC; Burgner D; Kuijpers TW; Hibberd ML; Lau YL; Zhang J; Ma XJ; Liu F; Wu L; Yoo JJ; Hong SJ; Kim KJ; Kim JJ; Park YM; Hong YM; Sohn S; Jang GY; Ha KS; Nam HK; Byeon JH; Yun SW; Han MK; Lee KY; Hwang JY; Rhim JW; Song MS; Lee HD; Kim DS; Lee JM; Chang JS; Tsai FJ; Liang CD; Chen MR; Chi H; Chiu NC; Huang FY; Chang LY; Huang LM; Kuo HC; Huang KP; Lee ML; Hwang B; Huang YC; Lee PC; Odam M; Christiansen FT; Witt C; Goldwater P; Curtis N; Palasanthiran P; Ziegler J; Nissen M; Nourse C; Kuipers IM; Ottenkamp JJ; Geissler J; Biezeveld M; Tacke C; Filippini L; Brogan P; Klein N; Shah V; Dillon M; Booy R; Shingadia D; Bose A; Mukasa T; Tulloh R; Michie C; Newburger JW; Baker AL; Rowley AH; Shulman ST; Mason W; Takahashi M; Melish ME; Tremoulet AH; Viswanathan A, 2011, 'Genome-wide association study identifies FCGR2A as a susceptibility locus for Kawasaki disease', Nature Genetics, 43, pp. 1241 - 1246, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.981
    Journal articles | 2011
    McMullan B; Palasanthiran P; Jones C; Hall B; Robertson PW; Howard J; Rawlinson WD; hall B, 2011, 'Congenital cytomegalovirus - time to diagnosis, management and clinical sequelae in Australia: Opportunities for earlier identification', Medical Journal of Australia, 194, pp. 625 - 629
    Journal articles | 2010
    Blyth CC; Hale K; Palasanthiran P; O'Brien T; Bennett MH, 2010, 'Cochrane review: Antifungal therapy in infants and children with proven, probable or suspected invasive fungal infections', Evidence-Based Child Health: A Cochrane Review Journal, 5, pp. 1916 - 1998, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ebch.629
    Journal articles | 2010
    Walls T; Palasanthiran P; Studdert J; Moran K; Ziegler JB, 2010, 'Breastfeeding in mothers with HIV', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health (Vol. 48, Suppl. 2, 2012, 1–13), 46, pp. 349 - 352, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1754.2010.01791.x
    Journal articles | 2010
    Yeong M; Palasanthiran P; Ziegler JB; Walls T, 2010, 'Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Associated with Lopinavir Therapy', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 29, pp. 678 - 679, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0b013e3181d95b37
    Journal articles | 2009
    Blyth CC; Best EJ; Jones C; Nourse C; Goldwater P; Daley A; Burgner D; Henry GM; Palasanthiran P, 2009, 'Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in children: A prospective national study', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 28, pp. 801 - 805, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0b013e31819f7b3f
    Journal articles | 2009
    Bowen A; Ferson M; Graudins LV; Palasanthiran P, 2009, 'Pertussis prevention and treatment: A call for wider access to azithromycin', Medical Journal of Australia, 190, pp. 388 - 389, http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/190_07_060409/bow10807_fm.html
    Journal articles | 2009
    Bowen AC; Ferson MJ; Palasanthiran P, 2009, 'Consequences of an unrecognized measles exposure in an emergency department', EMA - Emergency Medicine Australasia, 21, pp. 491 - 496, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2009.01230.x
    Journal articles | 2009
    Burgner D; Davila S; Breunis WB; Ng SB; Li Y; Bonnard C; Ling L; Wright VJ; Thalamuthu A; Odam M; Shimizu C; Burns JC; Levin M; Kuijpers TW; Hibberd ML; Christiansen F; Witt C; Goldwater P; Curtis N; Palasanthiran P; Ziegler J; Nissan M; Nourse C; Kuipers IM; Ottenkamp JJ; Geissler J; Biezeveld M; Filippini L; Brogan P; Klein N; Shah V; Dillon M; Booy R; Shingadia D; Bose A; Mukasa T; Tulloh R; Michie C; Shike H; Nievergelt CM; Schork NJ; Newburger JW; Baker AL; Sundel RP; Rowley AH; Shulman ST, 2009, 'A genome-wide association study identifies novel and functionally related susceptibility loci for Kawasaki disease', PLoS Genetics, 5, http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1000319
    Journal articles | 2009
    Chen S; Marriott D; Playford E; Nguyen QA; Ellis DA; Meyer W; Sorrell TC; McBride J; Coulter CL; McCormack JG; Walmsley K; Looke DF; Nimmo G; Playford G; Drummond D; Forgan Smith R; Preston E; Allworth A; Faoagali J; Gerns N; Botes J; Cherian SM; Robson J; Vohra R; O Kane GM; Robb D; Gottlieb T; Chambers I; DeWit D; Carroll M; Dobson P; Ferguson J; Graves S; Tierney L; Jozwiak F; Munro R; Tomasotos V; Pickles R; Holland J; Groenwad F; Hale K; Watson M; Vaz R; Hardiman RP; Baleriola C; Ryan S; Weeks K; Benn RA; Lawrence R; Taylor PC; Lindstrom ST; Harkness JL; Palasanthiran P; Grant R; McPetrie R; Halliday C; Maszewska K; Dennis N; Newton PJ; Franklin CA; Morrisey O; Spelman D; Wesselingh S; Speed B; Hellsten J; Mayall B; Russell J; Broughton S; Woolley I; Coloe S; Sherman A; Korman T; Huysmans M; Gordon D; Rowlands K, 2009, 'Candidaemia with uncommon Candida species: Predisposing factors, outcome, antifungal susceptibility, and implications for management', Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 15, pp. 662 - 669, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.02821.x
    Journal articles | 2009
    Heath C; Slavin MA; Sorrell TC; Handke R; Harun A; Phillips MR; Nguyen QA; Delhaes L; Ellis DA; Meyer W; Collignon P; Benn RA; Chambers I; Dennis N; DeWit D; Ferguson J; Gosbell I; Gottlieb T; Halliday C; Holland J; Kesson AM; Lawrence R; Marriott D; Newton PJ; Palasanthiran P; Pickles R; Pritchard B; Tierney L; Tomasotos V; Vaz R; Weeks K; Currie BJ; Allworth A; Coulter CL; Faoagali J; Johnson B; Looke DF; McCormack JG; Nimmo G; O Kane GM; Playford E; Robson J; Rowlands K; Shaw D; Cox ES; Mcgregor AP; Franklin CA; Korman T; Morrissey O; Spelman D; Speed B; Boan P; Dyer JM; Gardam D; McLennan D; Murray R; Pryce T, 2009, 'Population-based surveillance for scedosporiosis in Australia: Epidemiology, disease manifestations and emergence of Scedosporium aurantiacum infection', Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 15, pp. 689 - 693, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.02802.x
    Journal articles | 2008
    Bowen AC; Palasanthiran P; Sohn A, 2008, 'Global challenges in the development and delivery of paediatric antiretrovirals', Drug Discovery Today, 13, pp. 530 - 535, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drudis.2008.03.018
    Journal articles | 2008
    Journal articles | 2007
    Blyth C; Hale K; Palasanthiran P; O'Brien T; Bennett MH, 2007, 'Antifungal therapy in infants and children with proven, probable or suspected invasive fungal infections', , http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd006343
    Journal articles | 2007
    Blyth C; Hale K; Palasanthiran P; O'Brien TA; Bennett MH, 2007, 'Antifungal therapy in infants and children with proven, probable or suspected invasive fungal infections', Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2010, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006343
    Journal articles | 2007
    Blyth CC; Palasanthiran P; O Brien T, 2007, 'Antifungal therapy in children with invasive fungal infections: A systematic review', Pediatrics, 119, pp. 772 - 784, http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2006-2931
    Journal articles | 2005
    Best EJ; Lahra MM; Palasanthiran P, 2005, 'An unusual neonatal zoonosis [1]', Medical Journal of Australia, 182, pp. 137, http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2005.tb06619.x
    Journal articles | 2005
    Best EJ; Palasanthiran P; Gazarian M, 2005, 'Extended-interval aminoglycosides in children: More guidance is needed', Pediatrics, 115, pp. 827 - 828, http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.2004-2425
    Journal articles | 2005
    Elliott LN; Ziegler JB; Palasanthiran P; Giles ME; Lloyd AR; Ffrench R, 2005, 'Infrequent detection of HCV-specific cellular immune responses in infants born to HCV-positive mothers', Tissue Antigens, 66, pp. 405 - 406, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000233542700176&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a
    Journal articles | 2005
    Martin B; Palasanthiran P; Gosbell IB; Barbagiannakos T; Best EJ; Henry RL, 2005, 'Severe childhood pneumonitis caused by the Queensland strain of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus', Medical Journal of Australia, 182, pp. 249 - 249
    Journal articles | 2005
    Tiffany KF; Benjamin DK; Palasanthiran P; O'Donnell K; Gutman LT, 2005, 'Improved neurodevelopmental outcomes following long-term high-dose oral acyclovir therapy in infants with central nervous system and disseminated herpes simplex disease', Journal of Perinatology, 25, pp. 156 - 161, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.jp.7211247
    Journal articles | 2002
    Lemberg DA; Palasanthiran P; Goode M; Ziegler JB, 2002, 'Tolerabilities of Antiretrovirals in Paediatric HIV Infection', Drug Safety, 25(14), pp. 973 - 991
    Journal articles | 2000
    Voss LM; Benn R; Brewster D; Burgess MA; Burgner D; Caplan D; Carapetis J; Collignon P; Curtis N; Daley A; Doherty R; Faoagali J; Ferson M; Forsyth K; Garland S; Gilbert GL; Goldwater P; Gordon D; Grimwood K; Hanna J; Hogg G; Holdaway D; Holloway M; Isaacs D; Jeffery H; Jones C; Kakakios A; Kesson A; Lennon D; McCrossin D; McGregor A; McIntosh D; McIntyre P; McMaster P; Nissen M; Nourse C; Palasanthiran P; Poynten M; Ritchie B; Roberton D; Robins-Brown R; Robson J; Royle J; Starr M; Voss L; Watson M; Wesselingh S; Whitson J; Yung A; Allen H; Armstrong D; Asher I; Byrnes C; Chang A; Clements B; Cooper D; Cooper P; Field P; Fitzgerald D; Francis P; Freezer N; Gillies J; Haifer M; Harris M; Henry R; Isles A; Kemp A; Kennedy D; Landau L; Le Souef P; Martin J; Massie J; Masters B; Mellis CM; Morton J; Olinsky A; Pattemore P; Robertson C; Robinson P; Sawyer S; Sly P; Smith G; Staugas R; Stick S; Van Asperen P; Wainwright C, 2000, 'Management of tuberculosis in children', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 36, pp. 530 - 536, http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1754.2000.00565.x
    Journal articles | 1999
    Arestis N; Tham YJ; McIntyre PB; Isaacs D; Palasanthiran P; Ferguson JK; Wilkinson I; Dawson D; Christensen AJ, 1999, 'A population-based study of children with cerebral tuberculosis in New South Wales', Medical Journal of Australia, 171, pp. 197 - 200, http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1999.tb123597.x
    Journal articles | 1997
    Saksena NK; Ge YC; Wang B; Xiang SH; Ziegler J; Palasanthiran P; Bolton W; Cunningham AL, 1997, 'RNA and DNA sequence analysis of the nef gene of HIV type 1 strains from the first HIV type 1-infected long-term nonprogressing mother-child pair', AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 13, pp. 729 - 732, http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/aid.1997.13.729
    Journal articles | 1997
    Wang B; Ge YC; Jozwiak R; Bolton W; Palasanthiran P; Ziegler J; Chang J; Xiang SH; Cunningham AL; Saksena NK, 1997, 'Molecular analyses of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 V3 region quasispecies derived from plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of the first long-term-nonprogressing mother and child pair', Journal of Infectious Diseases, 175, pp. 1510 - 1515, http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/516489
    Journal articles | 1997
    Wang B; Ge YC; Palasanthiran P; Ziegler JB; Bolton W; Xiang SH; Dwyer DE; Saksena N; Cunningham AL; Saksena NK, 1997, 'HIV-1 V3 LOOP SEQUENCES DERIVED FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD OF TRANSMITTING MOTHERS, THEIR INFANTS AND NONTRANSMITTING MOTHERS DIFFER IN THEIR CROWN OCTAPEPTIDE MOTIFS', AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 13, pp. 275 - 279, http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/aid.1997.13.275
    Journal articles | 1997
    Wang B; Palasanthiran P; Zeigler J; Cunningham A; Saksena NK, 1997, 'CCR5-delta 32 gene deletion in HIV-1 infected patients.', Lancet, 350, pp. 742, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)63554-4
    Journal articles | 1997
    Ziegler JB; Palasanthiran P, 1997, 'PAEDIATRIC HIV UPDATE', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health (Vol. 48, Suppl. 2, 2012, 1–13), 33, pp. 373 - 377
    Journal articles | 1996
    Saksena NK; Ge YC; Wang B; Xiang SH; Dwyer DE; Randle C; Palasanthiran P; Ziegler J; Cunningham AL, 1996, 'An HIV-1 infected long-term non-progressor (LTNP): Molecular analysis of HIV-1 strains in the vpr and nef genes', Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore, 25, pp. 848 - 854
    Journal articles | 1996
    Wang B; Ge YC; Palasanthiran P; Xiang SH; Ziegler JB; Dwyer DE; Randle C; Dowton D; Cunningham AL; Saksena N, 1996, 'Gene defects clustered at the C-terminus of the vpr gene of HIV-1 in long-term nonprogressing mother and child pair: In vivo evolution of vpr quasispecies inblood and plasma', Virology, 223, pp. 224 - 232, http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/viro.1996.0471
    Journal articles | 1994
    Palasanthiran P; Robertson P; Ziegler JB; Graham GG, 1994, 'Decay of transplacental human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibodies in neonates and infants', Journal of Infectious Diseases, 170, pp. 1593 - 1596, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/170.6.1593
    Journal articles | 1994
    Palasanthiran P; Ziegler JB; Dwyer DE; Robertson P; Leigh D; Cunningham AL, 1994, 'Early detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in australian infants at risk of perinatal infection and factors affecting transmission', Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 13, pp. 1083 - 1090, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006454-199412000-00003
    Journal articles | 1993
    Palasanthiran P; Ziegler JB; Stewart GJ; Stuckey M; Armstrong JA; Cooper DA; Penny R; Gold J, 1993, 'Breast-Feeding during Primary Maternal Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Risk of Transmission from Mother to Infant', Journal of Infectious Diseases, 167, pp. 441 - 444, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/167.2.441
    Journal articles | 1993
    Ziegler JB; Palasanthiran P; Cruickshank M; Langdon P, 1993, 'Pediatrie HIV: Australian perspective', Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 6, pp. S20 - S23
    Journal articles | 1990
    PALASANTHIRAN P; ZIEGLER JB; KEMP AS; EKERT H; JUPE DM; GATENBY PA; KELLER AJ; SMALES O, 1990, 'Zidovudine (AZT) therapy in children with HIV infection: the Australian experience', Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 26, pp. 257 - 262, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1754.1990.tb01067.x
  • Preprints | 2023
    Wiener J; Williams P; Palasanthiran P; Belessis Y; Russell C; Grant P; Currie B; Soma M; Wanaguru D, 2023, Mediastinal Non-Tuberculous Mycobacterial Infection in Children - A Multidisciplinary Approach, , http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3280575/v1
    Preprints | 2021
    Craig S; Clark J; Starr M; Grindlay J; Tagg A; Buttery J; Borland ML; Oakley E; Tran V; Lew J; Thomson F; Krieser D; Hort J; Kochar A; Lawton B; Bowen A; McMullan B; Acworth J; Palasanthiran P; Best E; Voss L; Dalziel S, 2021, Which Personal Protective Equipment Should I Use while Caring for Children Attending the ED? Paediatric Emergency Procedures in the COVID-19 Era and Beyond, , http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-565729/v1
    Other | 2000
    Hughes C; Goode M; Palasanthiran P; Romberg C; Stewart A; Ziegler J, 2000, Pediatric AIDS: The challenge of HIV infection in infants, children, and adolescents, VENEREOLOGY PUBLISHING INC, , https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000089375700008&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a29b250adbe88d1
    Other | 1993
    Isaacs D; Palasanthiran P; Ziegler J, 1993, Human immunodeficiency virus: Munchausen by proxy, , http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006454-199312000-00024

Professor Palasanthiran has an interest in a wide range of paediatric infectious diseases and publishes in these areas. Her primary research areas are in perinatal infections particularly congenital CMV, paediatric HIV, acute bacterial meningitis, influenza, paediatric tuberculosis and infection control. She supervises ILP students some of whom are involved in aspects of the research interests below. 

Current research studies include:

1) Congenital CMV (cCMV): Epidemiology and clinical outcomes of congenital CMV in Australian children. This includes collaborative studies in cCMV including

  • Australian cCMV Registry (neurodevelopmental outcomes: cCMV Registry (Australia and New Zealand)
  • prospective national surveillance of congenital CMV via a surveillance reporting system (the APSU: the Australasian Paediatric Surveillance Unit)
  • Optimising the detection of congenital CMV in children who fail the universal newborn hearing screen
  • Describing the clinical outcomes of congenital CMV children to inform practice
  • Factors influencing the severity of congenital CMV
  • Genomics (viral) of CMV in congenital CMV

2) Postnatal CMV

  • Epidemiology
  • Clinical characteristics and outcomes
  • Short term morbidity
  • Long term morbidity
  • Breast milk and reduction strategies
  • Screening

2) Paediatric HIV

  • Follow up of infants at risk of mother to child transmission of HIV (MTCT) who are uninfected (HEUC): in progress
  • Adolescent paediatric HIV: in progress
  • APSU: surveillance of MTCT HIV: in progress
  • Many aspects of guidelines in paediatrc HIV

3) Acute bacterial meningitis

  • Evidence based guidelines in the acute bacterial management
  • Longitudinal academic outcome in survivors of acute bacterial meningitis in childhood: ILP study, linkage study in progres

4) Infection Prevention and Control

  • Quality studies on IPC signage
  • De-isolation of MRSA patient
  • Personal Protection Equipment in Infection Control 

5) Cryptococcal disease in paediatrics: epidemiology

6) Influenza vaccination: ongoing ILP and BMed Sc studies in qualitative assessments in uptake of the influenza vaccine in health care workers (perceptions and uptake)

7) Perinatal infections: Algorithms in the management of infections on pregnancy and the newborn; Guidelines - on going evidence-based medicine projects

 

Congenital CMV community

 

My Research Supervision

1) Adverse vaccine events in Australian children presenting to an adverse events clinic 

My Teaching

Undergraduate medical students programmes