Dr Rumana Hossain

Dr Rumana Hossain

Lecturer

Doctor of Philosophy in Material Science and Engineering, UNSW Sydney. 

Science
Centre for Sustainable Materials Research & Technology (SMaRT)

Dr Rumana Hossain is a Lecturer at UNSW Sydney. She completed her PhD in Materials Science and Engineering at UNSW in 2020.

Rumana is an environmental materials scientist whose research focuses on transforming complex waste streams—including plastics, packaging, electronic waste, spent batteries, automotive residues, textiles and thermosets—into valuable materials and products. Her work integrates waste characterisation, recycling and resource recovery, materials synthesis, environmental remediation, and the study of structure–property relationships.

Rumana has authored more than 80 peer-reviewed publications, holds three granted patents and has delivered more than 30 invited and keynote presentations internationally. She has contributed to Australia’s first microplastics characterisation standard and worked with industry, government, councils and international research organisations on research translation, commercialisation and place-based recycling solutions.

 

 

Location
School of Materials Science & Engineering (BuildingE10) UNSW SYDNEY NSW 2052 | AUSTRALIA
  • Book Chapters | 2026
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2026, 'Chapter 19 - Plastic waste in aquatic systems: Circular economy approaches for sustainable resource transformation', in Plastic Pollution in Aquatic Systems Challenges, Strategies, and Innovative Solutions for a Circular Economy, Elsevier, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-45248-2.00026-2
    Book Chapters | 2026
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2026, 'Chapter 5 Waste reduction and recycling initiatives for net zero', in Net ZERO, Elsevier, pp. 225 - 271, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-44454-8.00015-7
    Book Chapters | 2026
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2026, 'Waste reduction and recycling initiatives for net zero', in Net ZERO, Elsevier, pp. 225 - 271, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-44454-8.00015-7
    Book Chapters | 2025
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2025, '3.08 Green Manufacturing Utilising the Problematic Plastic Waste and the Future of Green Plastic', in Comprehensive Green Materials, Elsevier, pp. 162 - 177, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-15738-7.00044-1
    Book Chapters | 2025
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'Green Manufacturing Utilising the Problematic Plastic Waste and the Future of Green Plastic', in Comprehensive Green Materials, pp. Vol3 - V177, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-15738-7.00044-1
    Book Chapters | 2023
    Hossain R, 2023, 'Experience of Bangladeshi Women Academics in a Neoliberal World Return from Study Abroad', in Ronksley-Pavia M; Neumann MM; Manakil JF; Pickard-Smith K (ed.), ACADEMIC WOMEN, BLOOMSBURY ACADEMIC, pp. 53 - 69
  • Journal articles | 2026
    Al Mahmood A; Hossain R; Islam MB; Das BK, 2026, 'Waste-to-Silicon Carbide: Sustainable Synthesis of SiC-Bearing Materials from Spent Coffee Grounds and Glass Waste', Waste and Biomass Valorization, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12649-026-03687-9
    Journal articles | 2026
    Ghinangju BS; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2026, 'Thermo-oxidative decoating of laminated aluminum aerosol cans: degradation kinetics, emission profiling, and high-value recovery', Green Chemistry, http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d6gc03696a
    Journal articles | 2026
    Hossain R; Ghinangju B; Sarkar M; Sahajwalla V, 2026, 'Detecting the Invisible: Analytical Advances and Regulatory Gaps in Tyre and Road Wear Particle Pollution', Microplastics, 5, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microplastics5010047
    Journal articles | 2026
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2026, 'A comprehensive toolkit for micro- to manoplastic analysis', Environmental Science Nano, 13, pp. 122 - 149, http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d5en00856e
    Journal articles | 2026
    Sarkar M; Hossain R; Ghinangju BS; Privat K; Bhattacharyya SK; Sahajwalla V, 2026, 'In Situ Carbothermic Reduction of Black Mass from Spent Li-Ion, Ni-MH, and Alkaline Batteries for Ni-Based Superalloy Synthesis', ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 18, pp. 37617 - 37627, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c19451
    Journal articles | 2026
    Sarkar M; Hossain R; Peng J; Thilakarathna DK; Wang Y; Yao Y; Sharma N; Sahajwalla V, 2026, 'Tuning Li+ and Na+ Functionality in Renewable Carbon Electroactive Material Through Site-Specific Nanostructural Disorder', Advanced Science, 13, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202523383
    Journal articles | 2026
    Shoeib T; Hossain R; Álvarez R; Teymourian H; Sahajwalla V; Merkoçi A; Wang J, 2026, 'Repurposing waste streams for a new generation of sensors', Nature Sensors, 1, pp. 471 - 474, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s44460-026-00070-y
    Journal articles | 2025
    Al Mahmood A; Kader MA; Islam MB; Hossain R, 2025, 'Sustainable transformation of waste Aluminium into high-performance composites: A review', International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture, 8, pp. 194 - 204, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlmm.2024.11.002
    Journal articles | 2025
    Ali A; Hossain R; Heriyanto ; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'Valorisation of plastic and wood waste through the incorporation in basalt fibre reinforced polymeric composites: A critical review', Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 198, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2025.107016
    Journal articles | 2025
    Ghinangju B; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'Unearthing waste resources: Nano-adsorbents from complex packaging waste for fluoride detoxification of water', Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 108, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.20132
    Journal articles | 2025
    Heriyanto ; Ghose A; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'Novel upcycling of mixed textile waste into valuable activated carbon: A circular economy solution', Resources Conservation and Recycling, 223, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108526
    Journal articles | 2025
    Hossain R; Ali A; Sarkar M; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'Understanding the multiple characteristics of microplastics generated from polypropylene bottles', Environmental Nanotechnology Monitoring and Management, 24, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enmm.2025.101103
    Journal articles | 2025
    Hossain R; Ghose A; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'Circular economy of the materials in the healthcare industry: Opportunities and challenges', Resources Conservation and Recycling, 215, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.108041
    Journal articles | 2025
    Hossain R; Ghose A; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'Microplastics pollution in Australia: Sources, impacts, and mitigation strategies', Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 11, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2024.101036
    Journal articles | 2025
    Wootton N; Reis-Santos P; Przeslawski R; Adyel TM; Blewitt M; Clarke B; Crutchett T; Ghose A; Hajbane S; Hamann M; Hardesty BD; Hossain R; Lavers JL; Leterme SC; Leusch FDL; Lynch SK; MacGregor M; Motti CA; Noble W; OBrien A; Palanisami T; Okoffo ED; Perera K; Puskic P; Hollis JR; Roman L; Sahajwalla V; Santana MFM; Snigirova A; Tuuri EM; Wilson SP; Ziajahromi S; Gillanders BM, 2025, 'A field and laboratory manual for sampling, processing and reporting microplastics in coastal and marine environments', Frontiers in Marine Science, 12, http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1674412
    Journal articles | 2024
    Al Mahmood A; Jahan N; Tabassum S; Rahman M; Islam MB; Rahman S; Hossain R, 2024, 'Green synthesis of ZnO and Cu-doped ZnO nanoparticles using Aloe vera gel and investigation of their structural, photocatalytic, and antibacterial properties', Ceramica, 70, http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/MRCR7435
    Journal articles | 2024
    Al Mahmood A; Syed SB; Hasan Z; Islam MB; Hossain R; Rahman S, 2024, 'Structural, morphological, optical, and antimicrobial study of Mikania micrantha (leaf) extract treated zinc doped cobalt ferrite nanoparticles and antibacterial clothing applications', Results in Surfaces and Interfaces, 17, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rsurfi.2024.100303
    Journal articles | 2024
    Hasan MA; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2024, 'Sustainable regeneration of cathode active materials from spent lithium-ion batteries by repurposing waste coffee powder', Green Chemistry, 27, pp. 1073 - 1088, http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4gc05048g
    Journal articles | 2024
    Hasan MA; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2024, 'Utilization of battery waste derived ZnO in the removal of dye from aqueous solution: A waste to wealth approach', Journal of Environmental Management, 356, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.120461
    Journal articles | 2024
    Hossain R; Ghinangju BS; Biswal S; Schandl H; Sahajwalla V, 2024, 'Current technological options for recycling packaging waste: Challenges and opportunities in India', Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Energy and Environment, 13, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wene.500
    Journal articles | 2024
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2024, 'Current recycling innovations to utilize e-waste in sustainable green metal manufacturing', Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 382, http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2023.0239
    Journal articles | 2024
    Sarkar M; Hossain R; Peng J; Sharma N; Sahajwalla V, 2024, 'Electrochemical Compatibility of Microzonal Carbon in Ion Uptake and Molecular Insights into Interphase Evolution for Next-Generation Li-Ion Batteries', Advanced Energy Materials, 14, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202401977
    Journal articles | 2024
    Sarkar M; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2024, 'Sustainable recovery and resynthesis of electroactive materials from spent Li-ion batteries to ensure material sustainability', Resources Conservation and Recycling, 200, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.107292
    Journal articles | 2023
    Anik Hasan M; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2023, 'Critical metals (Lithium and Zinc) recovery from battery waste, ores, brine, and steel dust: A review', Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 178, pp. 976 - 994, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2023.08.069
    Journal articles | 2023
    Hossain R; Sarkar M; Sahajwalla V, 2023, 'Technological options and design evolution for recycling spent lithium-ion batteries: Impact, challenges, and opportunities', Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Energy and Environment, 12, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wene.481
    Journal articles | 2023
    Kamp JPM; Bartlett J; Fahmy A; To K; Hossain R; Akula M, 2023, 'CT-guided vs. fluoroscopically guided transforaminal epidural steroid injections for lumbar radiculopathy: a comparison of efficacy, safety and cost', Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, 143, pp. 2355 - 2361, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00402-022-04436-y
    Journal articles | 2023
    Sahajwalla V; Hossain R, 2023, 'Rethinking circular economy for electronics, energy storage, and solar photovoltaics with long product life cycles', MRS Bulletin, 48, pp. 375 - 385, http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s43577-023-00519-2
    Journal articles | 2023
    Sarkar M; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2023, 'Hard carbons from automotive shredder residue (ASR) as potential anode active material for sodium ion battery', Journal of Power Sources, 584, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2023.233577
    Journal articles | 2023
    Sarkar M; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2023, 'Unravelling the properties of microzonal carbon from waste hard rubber by selective thermal transformation via conventional heating and microwave irradiation', Carbon, 213, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2023.118274
    Journal articles | 2023
    Shanker R; Khan D; Hossain R; Islam MT; Locock K; Ghose A; Sahajwalla V; Schandl H; Dhodapkar R, 2023, 'Plastic waste recycling: existing Indian scenario and future opportunities', International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 20, pp. 5895 - 5912, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13762-022-04079-x
    Journal articles | 2022
    Hassan K; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2022, 'Recycled ZnO-fused macroporous 3D graphene oxide aerogel composites for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors', Journal of the American Ceramic Society, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.18697
    Journal articles | 2022
    Hossain R; Hassan K; Sahajwalla V, 2022, 'Utilising problematic waste to detect toxic gas release in the environment: fabricating a NiO doped CuO nanoflake based ammonia sensor from e-waste', Nanoscale Advances, 4, pp. 4066 - 4079, http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1na00743b
    Journal articles | 2022
    Hossain R; Islam MT; Ghose A; Sahajwalla V, 2022, 'Full circle: Challenges and prospects for plastic waste management in Australia to achieve circular economy', Journal of Cleaner Production, 368, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133127
    Journal articles | 2022
    Hossain R; Islam MT; Shanker R; Khan D; Locock KES; Ghose A; Schandl H; Dhodapkar R; Sahajwalla V, 2022, 'Plastic Waste Management in India: Challenges, Opportunities, and Roadmap for Circular Economy', Sustainability Switzerland, 14, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14084425
    Journal articles | 2022
    Hossain R; Nekouei RK; Al Mahmood A; Sahajwalla V, 2022, 'Value-added fabrication of NiO-doped CuO nanoflakes from waste flexible printed circuit board for advanced photocatalytic application', Scientific Reports, 12, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16614-4
    Journal articles | 2022
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2022, 'Microrecycled Co3O4from waste lithium-ion battery: Synthesis, characterisation and implication in environmental application', Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 10, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2022.107858
    Journal articles | 2022
    Islam MT; Huda N; Baumber A; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2022, 'Waste battery disposal and recycling behavior: a study on the Australian perspective', Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29, pp. 58980 - 59001, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-19681-2
    Journal articles | 2022
    Khayyam Nekouei R; Mofarah S; Hossein R; Maroufi S; Sahajwalla V, 2022, 'Roles of experimental variables in optimised fabrication of microrecycled CuO-based photoelectrodes', Materials Today Sustainability, 18, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mtsust.2022.100111
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hassan K; Hossain R; Farzana R; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'Microrecycled zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NP) recovered from spent Zn–C batteries for VOC detection using ZnO sensor', Analytica Chimica Acta, 1165, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2021.338563
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hassan K; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'Novel microrecycled ZnO nanoparticles decorated macroporous 3D graphene hybrid aerogel for efficient detection of NO2 at room temperature', Sensors and Actuators B Chemical, 330, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2020.129278
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hemati S; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'Selective thermal transformation of automotive shredder residues into high-value nano silicon carbide', Nanomaterials, 11, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11112781
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hossain R; Al Mahmood A; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'Facile Solution for Recycling Hazardous Flexible Plastic-Laminated Metal Packaging Waste to Produce Value-Added Metal Alloys', ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, 9, pp. 16881 - 16895, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c04368
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hossain R; Al Mahmood A; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'Recovering renewable carbon materials from automotive shredder residue (ASR) for micro-supercapacitor electrodes', Journal of Cleaner Production, 304, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127131
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hossain R; Kumar U; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'Selective thermal transformation of value added cobalt from spent lithium-ion batteries', Journal of Cleaner Production, 293, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126140
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hossain R; Nekouei RK; Mansuri I; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'In-situ O/N-heteroatom enriched activated carbon by sustainable thermal transformation of waste coffee grounds for supercapacitor material', Journal of Energy Storage, 33, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2020.102113
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'Microrecycling of waste flexible printed circuit boards for in-situ generation of O- and N-doped activated carbon with outstanding supercapacitance performance', Resources Conservation and Recycling, 167, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105221
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'Molecular recycling: A key approach to tailor the waste recycling for high-value nano silicon carbide', Journal of Cleaner Production, 316, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128344
    Journal articles | 2021
    Islam MT; Huda N; Baumber A; Shumon R; Zaman A; Ali F; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2021, 'A global review of consumer behavior towards e-waste and implications for the circular economy', Journal of Cleaner Production, 316, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128297
    Journal articles | 2021
    Mahmood AA; Hossain R; Bhattacharyya S; Privat K; Sahajwalla V; Al Mahmood MA, 2021, 'Rapid transformation of the metal-polymer laminated packaging materials into ceramic carbide reinforced Al-alloy', Resources Conservation and Recycling, 167, pp. 105374, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105374
    Journal articles | 2021
    Rezaei M; Zarei-Hanzaki A; Anousheh AS; Abedi HR; Pahlevani F; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V; Berto F, 2021, 'On the damage mechanisms during compressive dwell-fatigue of β-annealed Ti-6242S alloy', International Journal of Fatigue, 146, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2021.106158
    Journal articles | 2020
    Al Mahmood A; Hossain R; Bhattacharyya S; Sahajwalla V; Al Mahmood MA, 2020, 'Recycling of polymer laminated aluminum packaging (PLAP) materials into carbonaceous metallic microparticles', Journal of Cleaner Production, 269, pp. 122157, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122157
    Journal articles | 2020
    Al Mahmood A; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V; Al Mahmood MA, 2020, 'Investigation of the effect of laminated polymers in the metallic packaging materials on the recycling of aluminum by thermal disengagement technology (TDT)', Journal of Cleaner Production, 274, pp. 122541, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122541
    Journal articles | 2020
    Babasafari Z; Pan AV; Pahlevani F; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V; Du Toit M; Dippenaar R, 2020, 'Effects of austenizing temperature, cooling rate and isothermal temperature on overall phase transformation characteristics in high carbon steel', Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 9, pp. 15286 - 15297, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.10.071
    Journal articles | 2020
    Garole DJ; Hossain R; Garole VJ; Sahajwalla V; Nerkar J; Dubal DP, 2020, 'Recycle, Recover and Repurpose Strategy of Spent Li-ion Batteries and Catalysts: Current Status and Future Opportunities', Chemsuschem, 13, pp. 3079 - 3100, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201903213
    Journal articles | 2020
    Haque E; Pahlevani F; Gorjizadeh N; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2020, 'Thermal transformation of end-of-life latex to valuable materials', Journal of Composites Science, 4, pp. 166, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs4040166
    Journal articles | 2020
    Hossain R; Pahlevani F; Sahajwalla V, 2020, 'Revealing the mechanism of extraordinary hardness without compensating the toughness in a low alloyed high carbon steel', Scientific Reports, 10, pp. 181, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55803-6
    Journal articles | 2020
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2020, 'Material Microsurgery: Selective Synthesis of Materials via High-Temperature Chemistry for Microrecycling of Electronic Waste', ACS Omega, 5, pp. 17062 - 17070, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c00485
    Journal articles | 2020
    Kumar R; Soam A; Hussain R; Mansuri I; Sahajwalla V, 2020, 'Carbon coated iron oxide (CC-IO) as high performance electrode material for supercapacitor applications', Journal of Energy Storage, 32, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2020.101737
    Journal articles | 2020
    Sahajwalla V; Hossain R, 2020, 'The science of microrecycling: a review of selective synthesis of materials from electronic waste', Materials Today Sustainability, 9, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mtsust.2020.100040
    Journal articles | 2019
    Al Mahmood A; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V; Al Mahmood MA, 2019, 'Microrecycling of the metal–polymer-laminated packaging materials via thermal disengagement technology', SN Applied Sciences, 1, pp. 1106, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-1099-7
    Journal articles | 2019
    Banerjee A; Hossain R; Pahlevani F; Zhu Q; Sahajwalla V; Prusty BG, 2019, 'Strain-rate-dependent deformation behaviour of high-carbon steel in compression: mechanical and structural characterisation', Journal of Materials Science, 54, pp. 6594 - 6607, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-018-03301-x
    Journal articles | 2019
    Handoko W; Anurag A; Pahlevani F; Hossain R; Privat K; Sahajwalla V, 2019, 'Effect of selective-precipitations process on the corrosion resistance and hardness of dual-phase high-carbon steel', Scientific Reports, 9, pp. 15631, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-52228-z
    Journal articles | 2019
    Handoko W; Pahlevani F; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2019, 'Stress-Induced Phase Transformation and Its Correlation with Corrosion Properties of Dual-Phase High Carbon Steel', Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing, 3, pp. 55 - 55, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmmp3030055
    Journal articles | 2019
    Hossain R; Nekouei RK; Mansuri I; Sahajwalla V, 2019, 'Sustainable Recovery of Cu and Sn from Problematic Global Waste: Exploring Value from Waste Printed Circuit Boards', ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, 7, pp. 1006 - 1017, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b04657
    Journal articles | 2019
    Hossain R; Pahlevani F; Cholake ST; Privat K; Sahajwalla V, 2019, 'Innovative Surface Engineering of High-Carbon Steel through Formation of Ceramic Surface and Diffused Subsurface Hybrid Layering', ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, 7, pp. 9228 - 9236, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b00051
    Journal articles | 2019
    Hossain R; Pahlevani F; Sahajwalla V, 2019, 'Stability of retained austenite in high carbon steel – Effect of post-tempering heat treatment', Materials Characterization, 149, pp. 239 - 247, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2019.01.034
    Journal articles | 2019
    Hossain R; Pahlevani F; Sahajwalla V, 2019, 'Surface modification of high carbon steel through microstructural engineering', Materials Characterization, 148, pp. 116 - 122, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2018.12.020
    Journal articles | 2019
    Singla I; Kumar H; Pahlevani F; Handoko W; Cholake ST; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2019, 'From waste to surface modification of aluminum bronze using selective surface diffusion process', Scientific Reports, 9, pp. 1559, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-38120-2
    Journal articles | 2018
    Hossain R; Pahlevani F; Sahajwalla V, 2018, 'Evolution of Microstructure and Hardness of High Carbon Steel under Different Compressive Strain Rates', Metals, 8, pp. 580, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met8080580
    Journal articles | 2018
    Karbalaei Mirza Shahrbabaki Z; Pahlevani F; Gorjizadeh N; Hossain R; Ghasemian M; Gaikwad V; Sahajwalla V, 2018, 'Direct Transformation of Metallized Paper into Al-Si Nano-Rod and Al Nano-Particles Using Thermal Micronizing Technique', Materials, 11, pp. 1964 - 1964, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11101964
    Journal articles | 2018
    Maroufi S; Nekouei RK; Hossain R; Assefi M; Sahajwalla V, 2018, 'Recovery of Rare Earth (i.e., La, Ce, Nd, and Pr) Oxides from End-of-Life Ni-MH Battery via Thermal Isolation', ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, 6, pp. 11811 - 11818, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02097
    Journal articles | 2017
    Hossain R; Pahlevani F; Witteveen E; Banerjee A; Joe B; Prusty G; Dippenaar R; Sahajwalla V, 2017, 'Hybrid structure of white layer in high carbon steel – Formation mechanism and its properties', Scientific Reports, 7, pp. 13288, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13749-7
    Journal articles | 2017
    Pahlevani F; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2017, 'Effect of small addition of Cr on stability of retained austenite in high carbon steel', Materials characterization, 125, pp. 114 - 122, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2017.02.001
    Journal articles | 2016
    Hossain R; Pahlevani F; Quadir MZ; Sahajwalla V, 2016, 'Stability of retained austenite in high carbon steel under compressive stress: An investigation from macro to nano scale', Scientific Reports, 6, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep34958
    Journal articles | 2016
    Pahlevani F; Dippenaar R; Gorjizadeh N; Cholake ST; Hossain R; Kumar R; Sahajwalla V, 2016, 'Surface Modification of Steel Using Automotive Waste as Raw Materials', Procedia Manufacturing, 7, pp. 387 - 394, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2016.12.007
    Journal articles | 2016
    Pahlevani F; Kumar R; Gorjizadeh N; Hossain R; Cholake ST; Privat K; Sahajwalla V; Goda R, 2016, 'Enhancing steel properties through in situ formation of ultrahard ceramic surface', Scientific Reports, 6, pp. 38740, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep38740
  • Reports | 2026
    Abbey W; Way L; Ghose A; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2026, Current and Emerging Technological Recycling Solutions for Circular Economies in Regional and Remote Communities (2025), UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/32672
    Conference Abstracts | 2026
    Hossain R; Hasan MA; Sahajwalla V, 2026, 'Sustainable Recycling of Waste Lithium-ion Batteries Through Biobased Carbothermic Reduction Process', in Advances in Recycling and Environmental Technologies, Springer Nature, San Diego Convention Center and Hilton San Diego Bayfront San Diego, California, USA, presented at Meeting: 2026 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition, San Diego Convention Center and Hilton San Diego Bayfront San Diego, California, USA, 15 March 2026 - 19 March 2026
    Reports | 2026
    Hossain R; Heriyanto H; Ali A; Spencer J; Peckham R; Sahajwalla V, 2026, Transforming Waste into Sustainable Flooring: A Case Study with the Wellington Aboriginal Community, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/32619
    Patents | 2026
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2026, A PROCESS FOR RECOVERING COBALT FROM LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES, Australia, Patent No. AU2022207884
    Reports | 2026
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2026, Multi-Technique for the Isolation and Characterisation of Tyre and Road-Wear Particles from Urban Dust, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/32601
    Conference Presentations | 2026
    Hossain R, 2026, 'Circular design in manufacturing for net zero', presented at Circular Design in Manufacturing Springboard Pilot Program, Northern Victoria Institute of TAFE, Melbourne
    Reports | 2025
    Abbey W; Way L; Al Khadhoori S, 2025, Understanding and Defining Regional and Remote Areas: Criteria and Classifications for Australia, Sustainable Communities and Waste Hub, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/31284, https://www.nespsustainable.edu.au/research/impact-priority-2-plastic-and-waste-materials
    Reports | 2025
    Hossain R; Ali A; Mathur D; Sahajwalla V, 2025, Recycling Solutions for Remote and Regional Communities in the Northern Territory: Demonstration of Microrecycling for Multilayer Packaging Waste
    Reports | 2025
    Hossain R; Mathur D; Sahajwalla V, 2025, Northern Territory: Case Study
    Conference Abstracts | 2025
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'A smart vision for a sustainable future: SMaRT technologies and MICROfactories™ creating sustainable materials and products from waste', in Chemical Engineering Congress, Beijing, China., presented at 12th World Congress of Chemical Engineering and the 21st Asian Pacific Confederation of Chemical Engineering Congress (WCCE 12 & APCChE 2025), Beijing, China.
    Conference Abstracts | 2025
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'Revolutionizing Waste: The Impact of SMaRT Technologies and MICROfactories™ on a Sustainable Future', in GLOW2025 conference programme, presented at GLOW 2025 – GLObal Conference for Women Leaders and Emerging Researchers in Materials Science, 29 September 2025 - 01 October 2025
    Conference Abstracts | 2025
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2025, 'Transforming Waste into Opportunity: Rethinking Circular Economies of Materials through SMaRT Innovation', in Proceedings of WCCE 12 & APCChE 2025, Beijing, presented at 21st Asian Pacific Confederation of Chemical Engineering Congress (WCCE 12 & APCChE 2025), Beijing, 14 July 2025 - 18 July 2025
    Conference Presentations | 2025
    Hossain R, 2025, 'Functional material from waste for battery application', presented at World Reuse & Recycling Forum: Batteries, Automotive & Electronics (WRF 2025), Shanghai, China, 10 November 2025 - 13 November 2025, https://icm.ch/past-events/https-events-icm-ch-event-asia2025-home?utm_source
    Conference Presentations | 2025
    Hossain R, 2025, 'Green Steel: Pioneering Sustainable Manufacturing through Circular Economy Innovations', presented at Smart Energy Council Conference and Exhibition, Sydney, 27 January 2025
    Conference Presentations | 2025
    Hossain R, 2025, 'Leveraging the benefits of collaboration between Architects and researchers to help the industry for regenerative future.', presented at TEFMA25 conference, Brisbane, 14 September 2025 - 17 September 2025
    Reports | 2025
    Way L; Kamateros G, 2025, Methodology for Identifying Locations to Investigate Sources and Characteristics of Microplastics, Sustainable Communities and Waste Hub, Sydney, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/31299, https://www.nespsustainable.edu.au/research/impact-priority-2-plastic-and-waste-materials
    Reports | 2024
    Arkley-Smith M; Heriyanto H; Kamateros G; Holroyd S; Ghose A; Way L, 2024, Understanding Microplastics, Sustainable Communities and Waste Hub, Sydney, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/31300, https://www.nespsustainable.edu.au/research/impact-priority-2-plastic-and-waste-materials
    Reports | 2024
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V; Bennet J; Guerin S; Ghose A; Way L; Abbey W, 2024, Indian Ocean Territory: Case Study, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/31270
    Conference Abstracts | 2024
    Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2024, 'Harnessing The Potential of Recycled Materials - A Smart Vision for A Sustainable Future', in RACI, 2nd Australian Conference on Green and Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, Melbourne, 2024, Melbourne, presented at 2nd Australian Conference on Green & Sustainable Chemistry (GSC1617), Melbourne, 08 December 2024 - 12 December 2024
    Conference Presentations | 2024
    Hossain R, 2024, 'A smart vision for a sustainable future: creating sustainable materials and products from waste', presented at International Workshop on Advanced Materials, 15th meeting in the IWAM series, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE, 18 February 2024 - 21 February 2024
    Conference Presentations | 2024
    Hossain R, 2024, 'Carbons from end-of-life materials as potential anode active materials', presented at 4th International Conference on Advanced Materials Synthesis, Characterisation and Applications (AMSCA-2024), Brisbane, Australia, 25 September 2024 - 27 September 2024
    Conference Presentations | 2024
    Hossain R, 2024, 'Creating sustainable materials and products from waste', presented at International Mass Spectrometry Conference 2024, Melbourne, Australia, 17 August 2024 - 23 August 2024
    Conference Presentations | 2024
    Hossain R, 2024, 'Harnessing the potential of recycled materials for sustainable future', presented at Green Chemistry Conference 2024, Melbourne, 24 November 2024
    Conference Presentations | 2024
    Hossain R, 2024, 'Recycling innovations to utilise waste into sustainable green metal manufacturing', presented at Royal Society Scientific Discussion Meeting, London, https://royalsociety.org/science-events-and-lectures/2024/02/sustainable-metals/
    Conference Presentations | 2024
    Hossain R, 2024, 'Renewable carbon from waste for battery application', presented at European Materials Research Society (E-MRS) Spring Meeting, Strasbourg
    Conference Presentations | 2023
    Hossain R, 2023, 'Sustainable recycling of e-waste and batteries for net-zero', presented at 11th Pacific Rim International Conference on advanced Materials and processing (PRICM11), Korea, 19 November 2023
    Conference Presentations | 2023
    Hossain R, 2023, 'Sustainable recycling of rare-earth and critical minerals from waste', presented at 26th World Mining Congress, 26 June 2023
    Conference Presentations | 2022
    Hossain R, 2022, 'Aligning recycling and manufacturing: SMART technologies and MICROfactories™ creating sustainable materials and products', presented at STEAM Platform, https://www.steamplatform.org/expert/rumana-hossain
    Conference Presentations | 2022
    Hossain R, 2022, 'Circular Polymer Systems', presented at US/Australia/New Zealand Virtual Roundtable, convened by the US National Science Foundation, CSIRO and the Government of New Zealand, 20 July 2022
    Conference Presentations | 2022
    Hossain R, 2022, 'Critical metals from complex waste', presented at The Rural & Regional Waste Management Conference No Time to Waste, Wagga Wagga, Australia
    Conference Presentations | 2022
    Hossain R, 2022, 'Resilience, Resources and Consumption - Circular Economy, New Materials and Construction Methods', presented at International Conference for The Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia, Sydney, Australia, 09 April 2022 - 15 April 2022, https://caadria2022.org/keynote-panels/
    Preprints | 2022
    Sarkar M; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2022, Unraveling the Structural and Morphological Properties of Thermally Transformed Microzonal Carbon from Waste Hard Rubber by Conventional Heating and Microwave Irradiation Via Single Step Selective Thermal Transformation, http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4306039
    Conference Presentations | 2021
    Hossain R, 2021, 'Aligning recycling and manufacturing: SMaRT technologies and MICROfactories® creating sustainable materials and products from waste resources', presented at 7th What's in Our Water (WIOW) Symposium, Asia Pacific geographic unit, 30 August 2021
    Conference Presentations | 2021
    Hossain R, 2021, 'Waste to Value for Sustainable Future', presented at LGPro WebinarHQ, Melbourne, 23 February 2021
    Patents | 2021
    Sahajwalla V; Hossain R, 2021, A process for converting flexible printed circuit boards to useful materials, Patent No. Australian Innovation Patent no. 2021106597
    Patents | 2021
    Sahajwalla V; Hossain R, 2021, A process for recovering cobalt from lithium-ion batteries, Patent No. Australian Innovation Patent no. 2021106578
    Conference Abstracts | 2020
    Al Mahmood MA; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, 2020, 'Thermal Disengagement Technology: the Perspective of Microrecycling of Polymer-metal Multilayer Packaging Materials', in Recycling of Secondary, Byproduct Materials and Energy, San Diego, USA, presented at 2020 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition, San Diego, USA, 23 February 2020 - 27 February 2020, http://www.programmaster.org/PM/PM.nsf/ApprovedAbstracts/9FFCBA1D7E0D7F9F852584290023378C?OpenDocument
    Conference Presentations | 2020
    Hossain R, 2020, 'Materials Microsurgery: A state of art technique for green synthesis of hybrid materials from waste', presented at 5th Green & Sustainable Chemistry Conference, 11 November 2020
    Conference Presentations | 2020
    Hossain R, 2020, 'Materials Science research in the age of Circular Economy', presented at International Conference on Energy and Healthcare Materials (ICEHM 2020), 05 February 2020
    Conference Presentations | 2019
    Hossain R, 2019, 'Recycling electronic and battery waste', presented at Spark festival, Stanton Library, North Sydney, Australia
    Conference Presentations | 2019
    Hossain R, 2019, 'SMaRT microrecycling of the complex waste', presented at IUMRS INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE IN ASIA 2019, Perth, Australia, 22 September 2019 - 26 September 2019
    Conference Presentations | 2019
    Hossain R, 2019, 'Sustainable recycling of complex waste', presented at Science Engagement Program, Stanton Library, North Sydney, Australia
    Conference Presentations | 2019
    Hossain R, 2019, 'TOWARDS A GREEN STRATEGY FOR MATERIALS RECYCLING : TWO FOCUSING DOMAINS : HIGH ADDED VALUE MATERIALS & CO2 FOR INNOVATIVE APPLICATIONS', presented at EMRS Symposium, Warsaw, 16 September 2019
    Conference Papers | 2018
    Hossain R; Pahlevani F; Sahajwalla V, 2018, 'Solid State Phase Transformation Mechanism in High Carbon Steel Under Compressive Load and with Varying Cr Percent', in TMS 2018 147th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings, Springer, Cham, Phoenix, Arizona, USA, pp. 797 - 802, presented at TMS 2018 147th Annual Meeting & Exhibition, Phoenix, Arizona, USA, 11 March 2018 - 15 March 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72526-0_75
    Conference Papers | 2017
    Pahlevani F; Dippenaar R; Gorjizadeh N; Cholake ST; Hossain R; Kumar R; Sahajwalla VH; Cholake S; Gorjizadeh N; Hossain R; Kumar R, 2017, 'Surface Modification of Steel Using Automotive Waste as Raw Materials', Kruger National Park, South Africa, presented at International Conference on Sustainable Materials Processing and Manufacturing, SMPM 2017, Kruger National Park, South Africa, 23 January 2017 - 25 January 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2016.12.007
    Preprints |
    Chalker J; Hossain R; Sahajwalla V, Green Chemistry and Engineering for Our Future, http://dx.doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv-2023-zmbcn

  • National Environmental Science Program (NESP), Sustainable Communities and Waste Hub (SCaW Hub) — Co-Lead Chief Investigator, 2025–2027.
  • Manhari Recycling / TRaCE: Automotive Shredder Residue — Co-Lead Chief Investigator, 2024–2026.
  • CRC-P: Upscaling a Novel Technology for Recycling Lithium-Ion Batteries — Chief Investigator, 2024–2026.
  • Australian Government TRaCE Trailblazer: Transforming Automotive Shredder Residue into Green Materials — Co-Lead Chief Investigator, 2024–2026.
  • Liverpool City Council: Circular Pathway for Discarded Mattresses — Lead Chief Investigator, 2026.
  • TRaCE Industry Mobility Fellowship with Siemens: Recycling Silica-Filled Epoxy Moulding Waste — Lead Fellow, 2025.
  • APR.Intern Industry Internship with Tyre Stewardship Australia — Lead Chief Investigator and supervisor.
  • UNSW Faculty of Science SCIF2001 Interdisciplinary Research Project — Project Lead, 2025.

 

Awards, Fellowships and Recognition

  • Included in the 2025 Stanford/Elsevier list of the world’s top 2% of scientists.
  • Early Career Researcher Prize, The Royal Society Scientific Discussion Meeting, London, UK, 2024.
  • Women in Science Early Career Researcher Award, AMSCA, Brisbane, Australia, 2024.
  • TRaCE Industry Mobility Fellowship, with Siemens, 2024–2025.
  • Named team member, SMaRT@UNSW finalist, Australian Museum Eureka Prize for Sustainability Research, 2026.
  • Australian Postgraduate Award, 2016–2020.
  • UNSW Science PhD Writing Scholarship, 2019.
  • Bangladesh Government Postgraduate Award, 2011–2013.

Standards Recognition

  • Technical Committee Member, Standards Australia.
  • Co-developer of AS ISO 24187: Principles for the analysis of microplastics present in the environment.
  • Co-developer of AS ISO 5667.27: Water quality—Sampling—Part 27: Guidance on sampling for microplastics, 2025.

Sustainable Materials and Waste-to-Value Technologies

Dr Rumana Hossain develops innovative approaches to transform complex waste streams into valuable materials and products. Her research covers waste plastics, packaging waste, electronic waste, spent batteries, automotive residues, textiles, rubber and thermosets. She investigates how waste-derived materials can be processed and engineered for high-value applications.

Circular Resource Recovery

Her research supports circular-economy transitions by developing practical methods for recovering materials from products at the end of their useful life. This includes the recovery of critical materials from batteries and electronic waste, recycling multilayer packaging, processing automotive shredder residues and establishing resource-recovery pathways for regional and remote communities.

Advanced Materials Development

Rumana synthesises advanced materials from waste, including activated carbon, hard carbon, nanoceramics, metal oxides and other functional materials. These materials are investigated for applications in energy storage, environmental remediation, sensing and sustainable manufacturing.

Microplastics and Environmental Pollution

A major focus of her research is the detection, characterisation and environmental behaviour of micro- and nanoplastics. Her work examines plastic pollution from packaging, textiles, synthetic turf, tyre wear and emerging waste streams. She contributes to the development of reliable sampling, analytical and monitoring methods for environmental applications.

Environmental Remediation and Pollution Prevention

Rumana investigates how waste-derived materials can be used to detect, remove or prevent environmental contaminants. Her research includes the development of materials for water treatment, hazardous-gas sensing and pollution remediation, linking waste management with environmental protection.

Sustainable Processing and Materials Characterisation

Her research uses advanced analytical, spectroscopic, microscopic, mechanical, electrochemical and thermal-processing techniques to understand material structure, composition and performance. She studies structure–property relationships to optimise recycling processes and develop fit-for-purpose sustainable materials.

Research Translation and Industry Collaboration

Rumana works closely with industry, government, councils and multidisciplinary research teams to translate scientific discoveries into practical solutions. Her collaborations have included Siemens, Amazon, Renew IT, Jamestrong Packaging, Bega Group, CSIRO and Manhari Recycling. Her research has contributed to industrial trials, national standards, government guidance and place-based recycling initiatives.

Alignment with the Sustainable Development Goals

Her research contributes to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, particularly SDG 7 – Affordable and Clean Energy; SDG 9 – Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure; SDG 12 – Responsible Consumption and Production; SDG 13 – Climate Action; SDG 14 – Life Below Water; and SDG 15 – Life on Land.

My Research Supervision

Currently supervising             

  1. Shrestha Ghinangju,Bikesh (PhD) Investigating the microrecycling technologies for waste plastic hybrid products and revealing the influence of materials properties on product performance
  2. Hasan,Md Anik (PhD ) Recovering carbonaceous material from plastic waste and recycling the spent batteries: Waste management and waste to wealth approach
  3. Ali,Ayub  (PhD)  Utilization of recycled glass from E-waste including solar panelsas a potential replacement for mineral source
  4. Islam,Ariful  (PhD)  Recycling waste textile and glass for green ceramics for Built Environment
  5. Rahmat,Muniba (PhD) Recycling e-waste for metal alloys

Supervision Completion       

  1. Sarkar,Montajar (PhD) Microrecycling of Lithium Ion Battery (LIB) by selective thermal transformation
  2. Yang,Kyungah  (MPhil) Manufacturing alloys and nanoceramics from waste bulb-type LED lightings discharged from households
  3. Hassan, Kamrul  (PhD) Microrecycling of spent Zn-C batteries: selective synthesis of nanostructures and hybrid materials for real-field application
  4. Al Mahmood, Md. Abdullah (PhD) Microrecycling of multi-layered waste packaging to produce value-added Aluminium