RISE Finance Lab

RISE together: Harnessing finance for positive change.

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Purpose and vision

The UNSW RISE Finance Lab harnesses finance as a force for social and environmental good. Its mission: integrate responsibility, impact, sustainability, and ethics into every financial decision — redefining how capital serves people and the planet.

Founded in 2025 by Associate Professors Kristle Romero Cortés and Kingsley Fong, RISE connects rigorous research with policy and industry to strengthen financial systems that are fair, transparent, and sustainable. The Lab’s work directly advances UNSW’s Progress for All pillars of sustainability, prosperity, and societal resilience.

Research

Working papers & publications

Evidence from the RISE Finance Lab on climate risk in banking, gambling harm, housing markets, financial advice and shareholder governance. Working papers are shared before publication. Comment, cite or contact the authors directly.

Working papers

  • Abstract: We utilize high-frequency data from two major Australian online sports betting platforms to investigate how bettors react to past outcomes and temporary income windfalls. Bettors stake significantly more after wins and are more likely to return after both wins and losses. These patterns are strongest among individuals flagged as at-risk of gambling harm. Exploiting the timing of annual tax refunds, we find that at-risk bettors relatively increase their stake size by 13% following the refund. Voluntary harm-minimization tools do not significantly dampen this response. Our findings highlight how liquidity amplifies feedback-driven risk-taking and underscore the limitations of self-regulation in managing risky gambling behavior.

  • Abstract: The paper develops a factor-based framework to measure the exposure of US banks to physical climate risk. Using monthly temperature data, the authors estimate that the US banking sector’s systemic physical climate risk peaked at approximately $500 billion, equivalent to roughly one-quarter of the sector’s reported equity, by the late 2010s. Exposed banks also reduce lending to small businesses, especially in counties where they lack branches. The framework offers a scalable, disclosure-free measure of physical climate risk, with direct implications for supervision and stress testing.

  • Abstract: Exploiting the feature that central bank governors in many economies serve fixed terms with predetermined turnover dates, while a successor’s identity and policy stance remain unknown until shortly before appointment, this paper studies how turnovers affect global bank credit across 43 countries. Cross-border lending rises 11.8% before a turnover, while total lending is unchanged, indicating a reallocation; lending reverses once the new governor takes office. Policy rates are stable while economic policy uncertainty and interest rate volatility rise. Effects are larger at central banks with supervisory authority, isolating governor turnovers as a distinct, plausibly exogenous source of economic uncertainty.

  • Abstract: We examine shareholder responses to major environmental and social incidents through director elections. Our findings show that directors at firms experiencing such incidents receive 9.8% more negative votes. Shareholder dissent reduces the likelihood of future ES incidents when boards implement governance responses such as adopting ES-linked pay or enforcing CEO turnover. The results also suggest that shareholders substitute voting against directors with support for ES-related proposals. Overall, our study underscores that the effectiveness of shareholder voting is conditional on complementary board governance responses, with the two forces jointly driving improvements in future ES performance.

Recently published research

  • Date: Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 164 (2025)

    Abstract: We study the impact of disclosure and inattention on the decision to retain fee-based financial advice using a two-tiered natural regulatory experiment. Increased salience in fee disclosure raises the drop rate for advice, implying improved attention — particularly for relatively sophisticated investors. However, a novel auto-drop requirement for inattentive investors generates far more drops, implying limited attention despite salient disclosure — particularly for the unsophisticated. Contrary to studies of commission-based advice, we find that investors benefit from fee-based advice. Benefits are higher for less sophisticated investors, who tend to be detrimentally auto-dropped. Drops triggered by salient disclosure tend to be beneficial.

  • Date: Review of Finance, Forthcoming

    Abstract: In Australian real estate markets, about a third of properties are sold at auction. We show that properties that fail auctions sell later for a 2.6% discount. This effect increases for properties failing multiple auctions and when no bids are made. Consistent with a causal channel, the effect holds when auction failure is instrumented by the tendency of owners to anchor on nearby better properties (and thus set reserve prices too high). Prices cluster just below salient round numbers, and the discount fades over time, inconsistent with our effects reflecting unobserved property characteristics. We test for several mechanisms and conclude that most of the pricing discounts reflect stigma, which reduces potential buyers’ willingness to pay.

Our launch

Over 200 people from industry, government, academia, and the student community joined a family-friendly evening of discussion and creative activities. Interactive features included a challenge wall, storyboard, and a supervised children’s activity station.

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Professor Attila Brungs
Vice-Chancellor, UNSW Sydney

“The title says it all – RISE: Responsible, Impactful, Sustainable, and Ethical finance. These four principles lie at the heart of the Lab’s mission. It’s about using evidence-based research and independent insights to shape a fairer, more sustainable future where prosperity is shared widely.”

Core themes

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Climate risk

Quantifying how environmental shocks affect financial stability and financing decisions.

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Financial literacy

Empowering people to make informed choices about saving, borrowing, and investing.

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Housing affordability

Promoting responsible lending and data-driven policies for inclusive housing.

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Financial responsibility & behaviour

Reducing harm from financial decisions, including exploitative fees and gambling.

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Responsible business and investing

Advancing the integrity and impact of responsible investment, sustainable corporate behaviour, green markets, and regulation.

Partnerships and reach

RISE operates within the UNSW Business School in partnership with the Business Insights Institute. Founding support comes from Altius/Australian Ethical Investments. Collaborations span ASFI, IGCC, superannuation funds, and regulators advancing sustainable-finance standards.

Impact in action

RISE translates research into tangible outcomes:

  • UNSW Green Bond Metrics Review: improving credibility and comparability of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) reporting.
  • Empirical work on gambling harm reduction: informing national policy on financial wellbeing.
  • Evaluating financial adviser regulatory reforms: translating empirical evidence into stronger financial advice policy.

Founders

The RISE Finance Lab is jointly led by Associate Professors Kristle Romero Cortés and Kingsley Fong, who bring complementary expertise across climate risk, sustainable finance, banking, and investment. Together, they co-develop the lab’s strategic vision, guide its research agenda, and supervise its scholars.

Kristle Romero Cortes Headshot

Assoc. Prof. Kristle Romero Cortés

Co-founder of RISE Finance Lab - Banking, Housing, Climate Risk

Deep expertise in financial intermediation, housing affordability, and the integration of climate risk into the financial system. She co-leads the lab’s engagement with regulatory and policy frameworks and applies her interdisciplinary research to inform more stable, inclusive, and sustainable financial systems.

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Assoc. Prof. Kingsley Fong

Co-founder of RISE Finance Lab - Sustainable Finance, Investment, Microstructure

Leadership in sustainable investing and market-based solutions to climate and social challenges. As architect of UNSW’s award-winning Sustainable and Responsible Investing course, he leads RISE’s work on investment strategies, financial education, and behaviour change, ensuring academic rigour and real-world impact.

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Engagement Symposiums – outcomes

In December 2025, RISE Finance convened Green Bond Engagement Symposiums in Sydney, bringing together senior leaders from superannuation funds, banks, regulators, consultants, and industry bodies.

Three clear insights emerged:

  • Coordination—not capital—is the binding constraint in Australia’s green finance market.
  • The market should move from a “greenium” narrative to a “black discount” logic, pricing transition and adaptation risk more rigorously.
  • Investors need simple, comparable reporting that enables structured engagement—not lengthy compliance documents.

In response, RISE has released Five Pathways for Credible Green Bond Reporting  — a practical framework to strengthen transparency, independent verification, stewardship, and alignment with national taxonomy and global standards.

The Five Pathways set out how Australia can move from fragmented disclosure toward a more credible, measurable, and accountable green bond market capable of scaling transition finance.

FAQ

  • Responsible finance means acting with accountability and care for long-term consequences — ensuring that financial decisions serve people and communities, not just short-term profit.

  • Impactful finance creates measurable, meaningful change. It supports investments that improve social or environmental outcomes while maintaining sound financial performance.

  • Sustainable finance ensures that today’s investments don’t compromise tomorrow’s needs. It promotes economic systems that are viable over the long term, particularly in environmental and social contexts.

  • Ethical finance is guided by moral principles and fairness. It seeks to align financial activity with integrity — avoiding harm, promoting inclusion, and upholding transparency.

  • RISE adds humanity back into finance. With automation taking over technical functions, the lab focuses on purpose-driven, evidence-based decision-making that connects rigorous financial analysis with societal good.

  • RISE Finance Lab explores how finance can serve society through research on climate risk, financial literacy, housing, responsible behaviour, and sustainable investing.

  • Finance shapes the world we live in. Responsible, impactful, sustainable, and ethical finance ensures that it does so with care, equity, and integrity — creating prosperity that truly serves society.

Interested in collaborating?

Tell us how your work aligns with responsible, impactful, sustainable, or ethical finance.