Francis Patrick John Dwyer (1910–1962) was born at Nelsons Plains, near Raymond Terrace, NSW.
In 1931 he graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Chemistry from the University of Sydney and continued on in inorganic chemistry under the supervision of David Mellor gaining his Master of Science in 1933 from the same institution.
The following year he was appointed head teacher of Inorganic Chemistry at Sydney Technical College. In 1946 he was awarded the degree of Doctor of Science for his research on 'Diazoamino Compounds and Their Metallic Salts and Metallic Hydroxide Lakes' and shortly afterwards was appointed Senior Lecturer at the University of Sydney.
In 1958 he accepted the position of reader in Biological Inorganic Chemistry, John Curtin School of Medical Research at the Australian National University and in 1960 was given a Personal Chair at the ANU. In 1961 he was elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science. He died suddenly in 1962 at the age of 51.
Dwyer worked on many aspects of coordination chemistry, in particular, platinum metal chemistry and optical resolution of metal complexes. He was a pioneer of bio-inorganic chemistry and was making important contributions in this area at the time of his death.
Late in 1962, his friends, colleagues and former research students within the UNSW Chemical Society established the Dwyer Memorial Lecture and Medal, initially supported by a dedicated fund. The lecture was established in the field of coordination chemistry, to be delivered by a distinguished researcher in the field.