Working through challenges to find effective solutions
Problem solving definition
To identify problems, develop and evaluate possible solutions, and select and implement effective and efficient solutions, including analysis of their impact and iteration.
How problem solving shows up in your learning
Problem solving is about navigating uncertainty. It involves identifying challenges, exploring options, and making decisions even when there is no clear answer.
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Break complex issues into manageable parts
You tackle a large, intimidating research project by breaking it down into smaller, logical steps like data collection, analysis, and drafting. Learning to deconstruct complex issues helps you recognise that every course contributes to your skill development.
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Compare possible solutions and their impacts
After receiving feedback that your initial assignment approach is off-track, you compare different essay structures to determine which one best supports your core argument. By evaluating and choosing the best option, you’re demonstrating key problem solving skills.
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Adjust your approach when circumstances change
During a work placement, a sudden change in client requirements forces you to pivot your entire presentation at the last minute. By using your problem solving skills, you’re able to adapt to unexpected challenges and contribute to building the enduring human skills employers care about.
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Reflect on outcomes and improve next time
After finishing a task, you take a moment to consider what worked well and how you could refine your method for future projects. Reflection helps turn learning into insight, building the enduring problem solving skills throughout your learning journey.
How you build problem solving at university
You develop this skill through:
Projects with open-ended outcomes
Case studies and applied tasks
Situations that require judgement rather than formulas
These experiences help you learn how problem solving leads to stronger outcomes.
How to recognise collaboration in yourself
Ask yourself:
What challenge was I responding to?
What options did I consider?
How did I decide what to do next?
Being able to answer these questions helps you describe your problem solving skills in meaningful, concrete terms.
How students often describe this skill
Instead of saying:
“I completed a complex task.”
You might say:
“I analysed a problem, explored different options, and chose an effective approach.”
This shifts the focus from the task to the skill you used.
Why problem solving matters beyond university
Problem solving supports responsible decision-making and adaptability in fast-changing environments.
Want to explore this further?
Reflect on a recent challenge in your studies, or use the Skills Bot to practise explaining your problem-solving approach.
